Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34829543›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Oxidative Stress in Preterm Newborns.

Chiara Lembo, Giuseppe Buonocore, Serafina Perrone

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05815849 (Effect of Enteral Olive Oil Supplement On Weight Gain, Length of Hospital Stay, And Development of Some Complications in Very Low Birth-Weight Infants), which is not on this map. Cited by 98 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
98citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05815849 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of Enteral Olive Oil Supplement On Weight Gain, Length of Hospital Stay, And Development of Some Complications in Very Low Birth-Weight Infants: A Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKocaeli UniversityRan2020 to 2021Enrolled96ConditionsOlive Oil Adverse Reaction, Nursing Caries, Enteral and Supplement Feeds Adverse Reaction, PretermArmsOlive oil
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

98 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Role of ROS, soluble guanylate cyclase and cGMP in mouse lung development during hyperoxia.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

38 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chiara LemboDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0357-921X
Giuseppe BuonocoreDepartment of Molecular and Developmental Medicine, University of Siena, 53100 Siena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7921-7485
Serafina PerroneDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Neonatology Unit, University of Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5478-5657

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preterm babies are highly susceptible to oxidative stress (OS) due to an imbalance between the oxidant and antioxidant systems. The generation of free radicals (FR) induces oxidative damage to multiple body organs and systems. OS is the main factor responsible for the development of typical premature infant diseases, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia, retinopathy of prematurity, necrotizing enterocolitis, intraventricular hemorrhage, periventricular leukomalacia, kidney damage, eryptosis, and also respiratory distress syndrome and patent ductus arteriosus. Many biomarkers have been detected to early identify newborns at risk of developing a free radical-mediated disease and to investigate new antioxidant strategies. This review reports the current knowledge on OS in the preterm newborns and the newest findings concerning the use of OS biomarkers as diagnostic tools, as well as in implementing antioxidant therapeutic strategies for the prevention and treatment of these diseases and their sequelae.

Indexed as

antioxidantsbiomarkersfree radicalsnewborn infantsoxidative stressprematurity

Identifiers

PMID34829543
PMCPMC8614893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.