ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Primary Psychosis: Risk and Protective Factors and Early Detection of the Onset.
Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Understanding Psychotic Depression.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026Review
- Synergistic pathways to psychosis: understanding developmental risk and resilience factors.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026Review
- Article
- Trends in resource utilization for new-onset psychosis hospitalizations at children's hospitals.Journal of hospital medicine · 2025Article
- The association of bullying and self-esteem with psychotic-like experiences and clinical high risk for psychosis symptoms.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2025Article
- Article
- Are Sociodemographic Characteristics Associated with Course of High Risk for Psychosis Symptoms at 12-Month Follow-Up?Psychology research and behavior management · 2025Article
- Exploring protective factors in a high-risk subsample: the pivotal role of paternal support in preventing depression in a cohort of young adults.Trends in psychiatry and psychotherapy · 2025Article
- A Systematic Review of Resilience in At-Risk Youth for Psychotic Disorders: An Analysis of Protective and Risk Factors from Recent Literature.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Risk and protective factors for recovery at 3-year follow-up after first-episode psychosis onset: a multivariate outcome approach.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2024Article
- Intensity of Psychoactive Substance Use Affects the Occurrence of Prodromal Symptoms of Psychosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Making meaning of multimorbidity and severe mental illness: A viewpoint.The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry · 2024Article
- Stress, Environment and Early Psychosis.Current neuropharmacology · 2024Review
- Perspective on clinical high-risk for psychosis in Africa.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Psychosocial factors associated with the risk of developing psychosis in a Mexican general population sample.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2023Article
- Psychosis Associated with Acquired Porencephaly-Cause or Incidental Finding? Case Report and Review of Literature.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Primary psychosis, which includes schizophrenia and other psychoses not caused by other psychic or physical conditions, has a strong impact worldwide in terms of disability, suffering and costs. Consequently, improvement of strategies to reduce the incidence and to improve the prognosis of this disorder is a current need. The purpose of this work is to review the current scientific literature on the main risk and protective factors of primary psychosis and to examine the main models of prevention, especially those related to the early detection of the onset. The conditions more strongly associated with primary psychosis are socio-demographic and economic factors such as male gender, birth in winter, ethnic minority, immigrant status, and difficult socio-economic conditions while the best-established preventive factors are elevated socio-economic status and an economic well-being. Risk and protective factors may be the targets for primordial, primary, and secondary preventive strategies. Acting on modifiable factors may reduce the incidence of the disorder or postpone its onset, while an early detection of the new cases enables a prompt treatment and a consequential better prognosis. According to this evidence, the study of the determinants of primary psychosis has a pivotal role in designing and promoting preventive policies aimed at reducing the burden of disability and suffering of the disorder.
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