Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34829354›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

A Prospective Comparative Study of Using Ultrasonography, 4D-CT and Parathyroid Dual-Phase Scintigraphy with SPECT in Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism.

Kalevi Kairemo, Aaron C Jessop, A Hans Vija, Xinhong Ding, Don Spence, S Cheenu Kappadath, Homer A Macapinlac

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kalevi KairemoDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
Aaron C JessopSection of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN 37203, USA.
A Hans VijaSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL 60192, USA.
Xinhong DingSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL 60192, USA.
Don SpenceSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL 60192, USA.
S Cheenu KappadathDepartment of Medical Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4643-7745
Homer A MacapinlacDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thirty-one consecutive patients were included in this study who were planned for parathyroidectomy due to primary hyperparathyroidism. They were studied with US, 4D-CT and dual-phase scintigraphy including SPECT/CT, and possible adenomas were identified in each imaging modality. Imaging data were quantified with US, CT and SPECT. Parathyroidectomies were performed as minimally invasive according to preoperative imaging findings. A total of 16 adenomas were found in 15 patients, and the surgery was negative in four patients. The imaging results were compared with each other and correlated to histology findings and blood biochemistry (S-Ca and P-PTH). Quantitative SPECT found a strong correlation between the quantification methods-Conjugate Gradient with Attenuation and Scatter Correction with a zone map (CGZAS) and Conjugate Gradient with Attenuation and Scatter Correction (CGAS)-measured as SUVmax and kBq/mL. However, a statistically significant correlation between the quantitative parameters (CGZAS and CGAS) and serum biomarkers (S-PTH and S-Ca) was not observed. The sensitivities of the imaging methods were calculated using histopathology as a gold standard. SPECT/CT demonstrated 93% sensitivity, 4D-CT 93% sensitivity and ultrasonography 73% sensitivity. The imaging methods were compared with each other using parathyroid regions because findings and locations varied between the modalities. Our prospective study supports that quantitative SPECT/CT is useful for presurgical assessment of primary hyperparathyroidism.

Indexed as

4D-CT99mTc -MIBIhyperparathyroidismparathyroid adenomaparathyroid imagingSPECT/CTultrasoundxSPECT

Identifiers

PMID34829354
PMCPMC8618687
OpenAlexW3209455092

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.