Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34828542›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Facial Diplegia-Complication or Manifestation of SARS-CoV-2 Infection? A Case Report and Systemic Literature Review.

Anna K Szewczyk, Urszula Skrobas, Anna Jamroz-Wiśniewska, Krystyna Mitosek-Szewczyk, Konrad Rejdak

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna K SzewczykDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-7384-283X
Urszula SkrobasDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland.
Anna Jamroz-WiśniewskaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland.
Krystyna Mitosek-SzewczykDepartment of Child Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Profesora Antoniego Gębali 6, 20-093 Lublin, Poland.
Konrad RejdakDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of Lublin, ul. Jaczewskiego 8, 20-954 Lublin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7019-6681
Medical University of Lublin · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Since the outbreak of the new coronavirus, healthcare systems around the world have witnessed not only COVID-19 symptoms but also long-term complications of the aforementioned, including neurological problems. We report a clinical case of an adult patient with bilateral facial nerve palsy and progressive ascending paresis of the limbs after contracting the novel coronavirus (COVID-19). Additionally, the systematic review aimed to identify and summarize specific clinical features, outcomes and complications of the studies focusing on bilateral facial diplegia as a sequela of COVID-19 infection. The total number of analyzed patients was 15. Only one patient was diagnosed with isolated bilateral palsy; the rest had Guillain-Barré Syndrome (GBS). With one exception, all the presented cases had favorable outcomes, with facial palsy recovery from slight to almost complete. In patients with a confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis, bilateral facial palsy may be an isolated symptom as well as a variant of GBS. Symptoms of cranial nerve damage during a COVID-19 infection may explain the appearance of facial nerve damage. In order to clarify the spectrum of neurological manifestations and a causal relation between SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19 vaccination and neurological symptoms, direct attention towards the study of this virus is crucial. It seems reasonable to recognize human coronavirus as another potential GBS trigger.

Indexed as

Bell’s palsyCOVID-19COVID-19 vaccinationGuillain-Barré Syndromeperipheral facial nerve palsyperipheral nervous system diseaseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34828542
PMCPMC8618007
OpenAlexW3208694978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.