Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34828519›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Is the Pain Just Physical? The Role of Psychological Distress, Quality of Life, and Autistic Traits in Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, an Internet-Based Survey in Italy.

Matteo Rocchetti, Alessandra Bassotti, Jacopo Corradi, Stefano Damiani, Gianluigi Pasta, Salvatore Annunziata, Viviana Guerrieri, Mario Mosconi, Davide Gentilini, Natascia Brondino

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matteo RocchettiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5016-057X
Alessandra BassottiRegional Center of Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, IRCCS Ca' Granda Foundation, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Jacopo CorradiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Stefano DamianiDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Gianluigi PastaDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1919-5130
Salvatore AnnunziataDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3850-2156
Viviana GuerrieriDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8630-4766
Mario MosconiDepartment of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Fondazione Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Davide GentiliniDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Natascia BrondinoDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3128-1592
University of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEhlers-Danlos syndromes (EDS) have been associated with psychological distress, comorbid psychiatric disorders, and worsening in quality of life (QoL). Among the neurodevelopmental disorders, autism spectrum disorders (ASD) have shown the highest rates of co-occurrence with EDS. The reasons for these associations are unknown and a possible role of pain in increasing the risk of psychiatric disorders in EDS has been suggested. However, a detailed picture of an Italian EDS sample is still lacking.

methodsWe conducted a web-based survey in a third level center for the diagnosis of EDS in northern Italy, to investigate psychological distress, QoL, and the presence of autistic traits. Furthermore, we correlated the psychometric data with some clinical variables.

resultsWe observed a high rate of psychological distress with 91% of the responders at high risk of common mental disorders, low QoL, and high prevalence of autistic traits in EDS patients. Specifically, patients lacking a specific genetic test, diagnosed as suspects of EDS appeared to be at greater risk and reported worse psychological QoL. Pain was significantly associated with both psychological distress and worse QoL.

conclusionsOur findings support the need of further research and of a multi-disciplinary approach to EDS including psychological and psychiatric liaison.

Indexed as

anxietyautismdepressionEhler–Danlospainquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34828519
PMCPMC8622087
OpenAlexW3208084970

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.