ReviewGenes2021
Inherited Proteoglycan Biosynthesis Defects-Current Laboratory Tools and Bikunin as a Promising Blood Biomarker.
Review in Genes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sweet and Bright: Illuminating Glycoprotein-Mediated Endocytosis via Metabolic Labeling and NanoLuciferase.ACS chemical biology · 2026Article
- Xylt2 Knockout Eliminates O-Xylosylation and Enhances Bone Morphogenetic Protein 2 Production in Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells.Biotechnology journal · 2026Article
- Human Proteoglycan Linkage Region Glycosyltransferases are Dimeric and Show Unexpected Specificities.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026Article
- Diagnostic and Therapeutic Approaches in Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2025Review
- Mucopolysaccharidoses: Cellular Consequences of Glycosaminoglycans Accumulation and Potential Targets.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Glycosaminoglycan linkage region of urinary bikunin as a potentially useful biomarker for β3GalT6-deficient spondylodysplastic Ehlers-Danlos syndrome.JIMD reports · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Proteoglycans consist of proteins linked to sulfated glycosaminoglycan chains. They constitute a family of macromolecules mainly involved in the architecture of organs and tissues as major components of extracellular matrices. Some proteoglycans also act as signaling molecules involved in inflammatory response as well as cell proliferation, adhesion, and differentiation. Inborn errors of proteoglycan metabolism are a group of orphan diseases with severe and irreversible skeletal abnormalities associated with multiorgan impairments. Identifying the gene variants that cause these pathologies proves to be difficult because of unspecific clinical symptoms, hardly accessible functional laboratory tests, and a lack of convenient blood biomarkers. In this review, we summarize the molecular pathways of proteoglycan biosynthesis, the associated inherited syndromes, and the related biochemical screening techniques, and we focus especially on a circulating proteoglycan called bikunin and on its potential as a new biomarker of these diseases.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.