ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2021
Comparison of Gaseous and Water-Based Medium-Expansion Foam Depopulation Methods in Cull Sows.
Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Medium-expansion water-based foam depopulation of sheep and goats.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Article
- Evaluation of commercially available class A water-based foam concentrates for swine depopulation.PloS one · 2025Article
- Water-based medium-expansion foam depopulation of adult cattle.Translational animal science · 2023Article
- Swine industry stakeholders' perception on the use of water-based foam as an emergency mass depopulation method.PloS one · 2023Article
- The Rise of Heatstroke as a Method of Depopulating Pigs and Poultry: Implications for the US Veterinary Profession.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Description of electroencephalographic data gathered using water-based medium-expansion foam as a depopulation method for nursery pigs.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Reliability of water-based medium-expansion foam as a depopulation method for nursery pigs and cull sows.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2022Article
- Evaluation of a Water-Based Medium-Expansion Foam Depopulation Method in Suckling and Finisher Pigs.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The U.S. swine industry is currently inadequately prepared to counteract the increasing threat of high-consequence diseases. Although approved and preferred depopulation guidelines exist, ventilation shutdown (VSD+) is currently the only method being deployed during a state of emergency to depopulate large swine populations. However, the permitted use of VSD+ during constrained circumstances has been criticized due to raised swine welfare concerns. The objective of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of carbon dioxide gas (CO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.