Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34827340›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Epidemiology and Pattern of Resistance of Gram-Negative Bacteria Isolated from Blood Samples in Hospitalized Patients: A Single Center Retrospective Analysis from Southern Italy.

Paola Di Carlo, Nicola Serra, Sofia Lo Sauro, Vincenza Maria Carelli, Maurizio Giarratana, Juan Camilo Signorello, Alessandro Lucchesi, Giuseppe Manta, Maria Santa Napolitano, Teresa Rea and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The epidemiology of gram-negative bacteremia in Lebanon: a study in four hospitals.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2024
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  11. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  13. Biocide Susceptibility and Antimicrobial Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  14. Spread of Multidrug-Resistant Microorganisms.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Paola Di CarloDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal-Childhood, Internal Medicine of Excellence G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4418-5855
Nicola SerraDepartment of Public Health, University Federico II of Naples, 80131 Napoli, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8086-6362
Sofia Lo SauroEmergency Unit, Umberto I Hospital, 94100 Enna, Italy.
Vincenza Maria CarelliMicrobiology Unit, Sant'Elia Hospital, 93100 Caltanissetta, Italy.
Maurizio GiarratanaMicrobiology Unit, Sant'Elia Hospital, 93100 Caltanissetta, Italy.
Juan Camilo SignorelloHypatia School of Medicine (UNIPA-Caltanissetta), University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Alessandro LucchesiHematology Unit, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, 47014 Meldola, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0624-5311
Giuseppe MantaIntensive Cure Unit (ICU), Sant'Elia Hospital, 93100 Caltanissetta, Italy.
Maria Santa NapolitanoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal-Childhood, Internal Medicine of Excellence G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Teresa ReaDepartment of Public Health, University Federico II of Naples, 80131 Napoli, Italy.
Antonio CascioDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal-Childhood, Internal Medicine of Excellence G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1992-1796
Consolato Maria SergiChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1H 8L1, Canada.
Anna GiammancoDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal-Childhood, Internal Medicine of Excellence G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
Teresa FascianaDepartment of Health Promotion, Maternal-Childhood, Internal Medicine of Excellence G. D'Alessandro, University of Palermo, 90127 Palermo, Italy.
University of Palermo · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITUniversity of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood culturing remains the mainstream tool to inform an appropriate treatment in hospital-acquired bloodstream infections and to diagnose any bacteremia.

methodsA retrospective investigation on the prevalence of Gram-negative bacteria (GNB) and their resistance in hospitalized patients by age, sex, and units from blood cultures (BCs) was conducted from January 2018 to April 2020 at Sant'Elia hospital, Caltanissetta, southern Italy. We divided the patient age range into four equal intervals.

resultsMultivariate demographic and microbiological variables did not show an association between bacteria distributions and gender and age. The distribution by units showed a higher prevalence of

conclusionsThe authors stress the importance of the implementation of large community-level programs to prevent

Indexed as

bacteriainfectionMDRsurvival time

Identifiers

PMID34827340
PMCPMC8614669
OpenAlexW3212522571

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.