Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34827337›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Genitourinary Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Review of a Neglected Manifestation in Low-Endemic Countries.

Guglielmo Mantica, Francesca Ambrosini, Niccolò Riccardi, Enrico Vecchio, Lorenzo Rigatti, Aldo Franco De Rose, André Van der Merwe, Carlo Terrone, Riccardo Bartoletti, Gernot Bonkat

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Urological Manifestation of Mpox Virus: A Scoping Review.Research and reports in urology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Renal tuberculosis with genitourinary sequelae: a case report.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Guglielmo ManticaDepartment of Urology, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4361-4523
Francesca AmbrosiniDepartment of Urology, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Niccolò RiccardiInfectious Diseases Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Enrico VecchioDepartment of Urology, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Lorenzo RigattiDepartment of Urology, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele University, 20132 Milan, Italy.
Aldo Franco De RoseDepartment of Urology, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.
André Van der MerweDepartment of Urology, Tygerberg Academic Hospital, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Carlo TerroneDepartment of Urology, Policlinico San Martino Hospital, University of Genova, 16132 Genova, Italy.
Riccardo BartolettiDepartment of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Gernot BonkatAlta uro AG, Merian Iselin Klinik, Center of Biomechanics & Calorimetry, University of Basel, 4123 Basel, Switzerland.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITStellenbosch University · ZAUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genitourinary tuberculosis (GUTB) represents a disease often underestimated by urological specialists, particularly in settings such as the European one, where the pathology is less frequent. Similar to other uncommon diseases at these latitudes, GUTB is a neglected clinical problem. In this light, the aim of this review is to give a comprehensive overview of GUTB in order to provide a useful tool for urologists who seldomly manage this disease. A non-systematic review of genitourinary tuberculosis was performed on relevant articles published from January 1990 to July 2021 using PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials. GUTB represents up to a quarter of extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) cases. Diagnostic, therapeutic and surgical work-up have been deeply reviewed and summarized. The mass migration of refugees to Europe as well as the ease of international travel is gradually leading to an upsurge in urological diseases such as GUTB, which were previously only rarely encountered in some European countries. The poor TB knowledge of European urologists should be improved through medical education courses, webinars or telematic means.

Indexed as

extrapulmonary TBgenitourinary tuberculosisGUTBneglected diseasesTBtuberculosisurogenital TB

Identifiers

PMID34827337
PMCPMC8614939
OpenAlexW3213824287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.