Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34827240›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Does Systemic Methotrexate Therapy Induce Azole Resistance among Endogenous

Dawid Żyrek, Joanna Nowicka, Magdalena Pajączkowska, Ewa Morgiel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dawid ŻyrekDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9921-0811
Joanna NowickaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Magdalena PajączkowskaDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Ewa MorgielDepartment of Rheumatology and Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Wrocław Medical University, 50-367 Wrocław, Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education 016 / RID / 2018/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch confirms that

methodsThe test group consisted of 52 rheumatological patients on methotrexate therapy, who have never been exposed to fluconazole. The control group was composed of 49 individuals who have never been exposed to either methotrexate or fluconazole. Oral swab and clinical information were obtained from each participant. The acquired material was cultured, then each strain was isolated and identified (MALDI TOF). Subsequently, minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for fluconazole was determined.

resultsMIC values ranged from <0.125 to 64 µg/mL with the most common result <0.125 µg/mL. Samples obtained from 4 patients of the test group and 2 patients of the control group contained strains resistant to fluconazole.

conclusionsDespite slightly higher incidence of fluconazole-resistant strains among patients on systemic methotrexate therapy, we found no solid evidence to support the hypothesis that methotrexate induces resistance to azoles among endogenous

Indexed as

Candidacross-resistancefluconazolemethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID34827240
PMCPMC8615068
OpenAlexW3211078658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.