Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34827006›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

Prevalence of chronic disease in older adults in multitier eye-care facilities in South India: Electronic medical records-driven big data analytics report.

Umesh Chandra Behera, Brooke Salzman, Anthony Vipin Das, Gumpili Sai Prashanthi, Parth Lalakia, Richard Derman, Bharat Panigrahy

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Umesh Chandra BeheraDepartment of Vitreo-Retina, L V Prasad Eye Institute (Mithu Tulsi Chanrai Campus), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Brooke SalzmanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Philadelphia, USA.
Anthony Vipin DasDepartment of eyeSmart EMR and AEye, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Gumpili Sai PrashanthiDepartment of eyeSmart EMR and AEye, L V Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, Telangana, India.
Parth LalakiaOffice of Global Affairs and Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Richard DermanOffice of Global Affairs and Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, USA.
Bharat PanigrahyDepartment of Vitreo-Retina, L V Prasad Eye Institute (Mithu Tulsi Chanrai Campus), Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
L V Prasad Eye Institute · INThomas Jefferson University · USSidney Kimmel Cancer Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo study the prevalence of systemic conditions in older adults, either self-reported or discovered during routine eye examinations, at multitier eye-care facilities over the past decade, and to explore their association with vision and common ocular disorders, including cataract, glaucoma, and retinopathy.

methodsRetrospective review of a large data set compiled from the electronic medical records of patients older than 60 years who presented to an eye facility of a multitier ophthalmology network located in 200 different geographical locations that included urban and rural eye-care centers spread across four states in India over a 10-year period.

results618,096 subjects aged 60 or older were identified as visiting an eye facility over the 10-year study period. The mean age of the study individuals was 67·28 (±6·14) years. A majority of older adults (66·96%) reported being free of systemic illnesses. Patients from lower socioeconomic status had a lower prevalence of chronic systemic disease, but the presenting vision was poorer. Hypertension (21·62%) and diabetes (18·77%) were the most commonly reported chronic conditions in patients who had concomitant systemic illness with visual concerns.

conclusionThe prevalence of chronic systemic illnesses in older adults presenting to multitier eye-care facilities is relatively low, except in those with diabetic retinopathy. These observations suggest a need to include active screening for common chronic diseases in standalone eye-care facilities to achieve a more accurate assessment of chronic disease burden in the older population.

Indexed as

Diabetic RetinopathyGlaucomaAgedChronic DiseaseData ScienceElectronic Health RecordsHumansIndiaMiddle AgedPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesCataractchronic diseaseseye-care servicegeriatricsglaucomaretinopathysocioeconomic statusvisual impairment

Identifiers

PMID34827006
PMCPMC8837283
OpenAlexW3214787232

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.