Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34826973›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

Evolution of corneal epithelial remodeling after myopic laser

José Díaz-Bernal, Ignacio García-Basterra, José Mora-Castilla, Annie Nguyen, Yolanda Fernandez-Barrientos, Antonio M Guerrero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

José Díaz-BernalDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Virgen de la Victoria Málaga; Department of Radiology and Physical Medicine, Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, University of Málaga, Spain.
Ignacio García-BasterraDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Virgen de la Victoria Málaga; Universidad Internacional de La Rioja, Spain.
José Mora-CastillaAntonio Moreno Eye Clinic, Málaga, Spain.
Annie NguyenDepartment of Ophthalmology, USC Roski Eye Institute, Keck School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Yolanda Fernandez-BarrientosDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Hospital Virgen de la Victoria Málaga, Spain.
Antonio M GuerreroDepartment of Radiology and Physical Medicine, Ophthalmology and Otorhinolaryngology, University of Málaga; Antonio Moreno Eye Clinic, Málaga, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate patterns of short- and long-term variations in corneal epithelial thickness (CET) after myopic laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) combined with Placido disk-based topography.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 36 subjects (72 eyes) who underwent LASIK myopic surgery and 53 healthy subjects (106 eyes) who served as controls were enrolled. AS-OCT (MS-39) was performed in all patients before, 1 day, 1 month, and 6 months after surgery. Statistical analysis was performed to analyze CET changes over time after LASIK and to detect patterns of definitive CET remodeling compared to healthy subjects. Multivariate analysis was performed to look for possible predictors of final CET.

resultsThere was no statistically significant difference between groups in terms of demographic and anterior segment parameters (all P > 0.05). After LASIK, all sectors and rings got thicker over time (1.62-8.32 μm; P < 0.01). Except for the central sector, all areas achieved the thickest CET value one day after surgery with a progressive epithelial thinning between 1 and 6 months of follow-up. Changes on CET occurred independently of the grade of myopia before LASIK or final refraction (P > 0.05). None of the clinical variables studied, including diopters corrected, were found to be correlated with final CET (P > 0.05).

conclusionIndependent of anterior segment parameters and diopters corrected, CET becomes thicker after LASIK surgery. Central and inner ring sectors thicken more than those more peripheral. CET remodeling after myopic LASIK should be taken into consideration when planning refractive surgery.

Indexed as

Keratomileusis, Laser In SituMyopiaCorneaCorneal TopographyHumansLasers, ExcimerRefraction, OcularRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical CoherenceCorneal epitheliumkeratomileusislasermyopiaoptical coherence tomographyrefractive surgeries procedures

Identifiers

PMID34826973
PMCPMC8837314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.