Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34826573›Full record

ReviewExperimental gerontology2022

Acute catabolic bone metabolism response to exercise in young and older adults: A narrative review.

Sarah J Wherry, Christine M Swanson, Wendy M Kohrt

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Experimental gerontology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  10. Association of cardiorespiratory fitness with HR-pQCT bone parameters in older adults: the Study of Muscle, Mobility and Aging (SOMMA).Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah J WherryDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; VA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America. Electronic address: sarah.wherry@cuanschutz.edu.
Christine M SwansonDivision of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Diabetes, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.
Wendy M KohrtDivision of Geriatric Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America; VA Eastern Colorado Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center (GRECC), Aurora, CO 80045, United States of America.

Funding

NIH Prior Approval Process ProfessionalUL1TR002535 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2018 to 2022
$51.1M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI JANINE A HIGGINS · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
Fractured Schedules: Skeletal Effects of Acute and Chronic Night Shift WorkR01HL151332 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SWANSON, CHRISTINE M · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
Sleep Disturbance: A Novel Risk Factor for Impaired Bone RemodelingK23AR070275 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SWANSON, CHRISTINE M · 2016 to 2020
$853k
Bone Turnover Responses to Sleep Restriction and Subsequent Sleep RecoveryR03AR074509 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SWANSON, CHRISTINE M · 2020 to 2021
$153k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002535NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL151332NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR070275NIAMS NIH HHS R03 AR074509NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK048520
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exercise is recommended for cardiometabolic benefits and to preserve or improve bone health, especially for older adults at increased risk of fracture. However, exercise interventions have modest benefits on areal bone mineral density (aBMD), and exercise can lead to bone loss in young athletes under certain conditions. In this narrative review, we discuss evidence for a disruption in calcium homeostasis during exercise that may diminish the skeletal benefits of exercise. Topics include 1) a general overview of the effects of exercise on aBMD; 2) discussion of the exercise-induced disruption in calcium homeostasis; 3) factors that influence the magnitude of the exercise-induced disruption in calcium homeostasis, including age, sex, and exercise mode, intensity, and duration; 4) oral calcium supplementation to minimize the exercise-induced disruption in calcium homeostasis; and 5) potential for exercise-induced increase in parathyroid hormone to be both catabolic and anabolic to bone.

Indexed as

Bone DensityExerciseAdultAgedBone and BonesHumansParathyroid HormoneParathyroid HormoneBiochemical markers of bone turnoverBone mineral densityCalciumExercise

Identifiers

PMID34826573
PMCPMC10103539

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.