Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34826116›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2022

Triptorelin stimulated luteinizing hormone concentrations for diagnosing central precocious puberty: study of diagnostic accuracy.

Rade Vukovic, Tatjana Milenkovic, Ivan Soldatovic, Sandra Pekic, Katarina Mitrovic, Sladjana Todorovic

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rade VukovicDepartment of Endocrinology, Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia "Dr Vukan Cupic", Radoja Dakica 8, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia. radevukovic9@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1592-4105
Tatjana MilenkovicDepartment of Endocrinology, Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia "Dr Vukan Cupic", Radoja Dakica 8, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivan SoldatovicSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 8, 11 000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sandra PekicSchool of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 8, 11 000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Katarina MitrovicDepartment of Endocrinology, Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia "Dr Vukan Cupic", Radoja Dakica 8, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
Sladjana TodorovicDepartment of Endocrinology, Mother and Child Health Care Institute of Serbia "Dr Vukan Cupic", Radoja Dakica 8, 11070, Belgrade, Serbia.
University of Belgrade · RSInstitute of Public Health of Serbia · RS

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) stimulation test is the gold standard for diagnosing central precocious puberty (CPP). However, intravenous GnRH is not always readily available. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of triptorelin-stimulated luteinizing hormone (LH) concentrations in the diagnosis of CPP among girls presenting with premature thelarche compared to the gold standard GnRH test.

methodsA prospective, case-control (CPP vs isolated premature thelarche), clinical study evaluating the diagnostic accuracy of triptorelin-stimulated LH concentrations in 60 girls with premature thelarche was performed. All girls underwent stimulation with subcutaneous triptorelin injection and intravenous GnRH in a randomized order. During the stimulation test with triptorelin, LH and FSH were measured at time 0, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180 min after the injection. Estradiol was sampled 24 h after the injection. During the GnRH test, LH and FSH were measured at time 0, 30, 45, and 60 min. Girls with peak GnRH-stimulated LH concentrations ≥5.0 IU/L were classified as having CPP. Area under the curve (AUC) for triptorelin-stimulated LH concentrations was assessed using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis.

resultsTriptorelin-stimulated LH concentrations were significantly higher in girls who had CPP according to the GnRH test (53.3%). LH peaked at 180 min after the triptorelin injection. The highest diagnostic accuracy for CPP (AUC = 0.973, sensitivity 96.9%, specificity 89.3%) at 180 min was at a LH concentration ≥3.4 IU/L. The 24 h estradiol concentration did not improve the predictive model.

conclusionsMeasuring LH concentrations 180 min after triptorelin injection with a cut-off value of ≥3.4 IU/L demonstrated a high diagnostic accuracy compared to the GnRH test. Thus, stimulation with triptorelin can be used as a reliable alternative for diagnosing CPP in girls with premature thelarche.

Indexed as

Puberty, PrecociousTriptorelin PamoateFemaleFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneHumansLuteinizing HormoneProspective StudiesFollicle Stimulating HormoneGonadotropin-Releasing HormoneLuteinizing HormoneTriptorelin PamoateCentral precocious pubertyDiagnostic accuracy studyGnRHPremature thelarcheTriptorelin

Identifiers

PMID34826116
PMCPMC8616750
OpenAlexW3216216359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.