Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34826037›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular drugs and therapy2023

Satralizumab, Novel Interleukine-6 Inhibitor for Preventing Descending Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm Development.

Amir Hossein Heydari, Sophia Heydari, Mohammad Esmaeil Heidari

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Article in Cardiovascular drugs and therapy, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amir Hossein HeydariSchool of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Science, Zanjan, Iran. amhohe@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3293-1243
Sophia HeydariShahid Beheshti Hospital, Zanjan University of Medical Science, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Esmaeil HeidariDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Henry Samueli School of Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Zanjan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDescending thoracic aorta aneurysm (dTAA) has increasing incidence and, if left untreated, could lead to death. There is not any study of satralizumab treatment for preventing dTAA formation and progression. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty male 10-week-old Rattus norvegicus were enrolled in the experiment. They were divided into four equal groups: dTAA treated with saline (dTAA-P) and dTAA treated with satralizumab (dTAA-S). One of the control groups was treated with saline (C-P), and the other was treated with satralizumab (C-S). Satralizumab and saline were used once every 2 weeks, subcutaneously 120 mg for 4 weeks. dTA diameter was measured at days 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28.

resultsIL-6 level was measured on the 7th day that showed significantly increased IL-6 serum level in dTAA-P rats compared to C-P. Maximal dTA diameter (%MAD) was obtained at day 14, which was scientifically matched to the aorta aneurysm definition (>50% increase in diameter). From the seventh day, a significant difference in %MAD was observed between dTAA-P and dTAA-S groups. However, the %MAD of these two groups was significantly higher than control groups till the end of the 28th day.

conclusionUsing an IL-6 inhibitor agent to prevent dTAA formation and progression showed promising results. It suggests that using the IL-6 inhibitors in susceptible persons can be considered a lifesaving therapeutic approach.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, ThoracicAnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6MaleRatsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6satralizumabAneurysmIL-6 receptor antagonistInterleukin-6Rodent model of human diseaseSatralizumab

Identifiers

PMID34826037
OpenAlexW3215145345

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.