Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34825496›Full record

ArticleObesity (Silver Spring, Md.)2022

Combining a β3 adrenergic receptor agonist with alpha-lipoic acid reduces inflammation in male mice with diet-induced obesity.

Zahraa Abdul Sater, Cheryl Cero, Anne E Pierce, Hannah J Lea, Houssein Abdul Sater, Kenneth Y Zhu, Naili Liu, Yinyan Ma, Oksana Gavrilova, Aaron M Cypess

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahraa Abdul SaterDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Cheryl CeroDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Anne E PierceDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hannah J LeaDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Houssein Abdul SaterMedical Oncology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Kenneth Y ZhuDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Naili LiuMouse Metabolism Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yinyan MaMouse Metabolism Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Oksana GavrilovaMouse Metabolism Core, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Aaron M CypessDiabetes, Endocrinology, and Obesity Branch, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-9346
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Metabolic Studies of Mouse Models of Obesity and DiabetesZICDK070002 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI GAVRILOVA, OKSANA · 2009 to 2025
$15.0M
Physiological Responses to Activation of Human Brown Adipose TissueZIADK075116 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CYPESS, AARON · 2015 to 2025
$6.1M
The Molecular, Cellular, and Genetic characterization of Human Adipose Tissue and its Role in MetabolismZIADK075112 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CYPESS, AARON · 2015 to 2025
$2.8M
Mechanisms Underlying Adipose Tissue ThermogenesisZIADK075115 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI CYPESS, AARON · 2015 to 2025
$1.8M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DK999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075112Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075115Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075116
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBeta-3 adrenergic receptors (β3-AR) stimulate lipolysis and thermogenesis in white and brown adipose tissue (WAT and BAT). Obesity increases oxidative stress and inflammation that attenuate AT β3-AR signaling. The objective of this study was to test the hypothesis that the combination of the β3-AR agonist CL-316,243 (CL) and the antioxidant alpha-lipoic acid (ALA) would lower inflammation in diet-induced obesity (DIO) and improve β3-AR function.

methodsA total of 40 DIO mice were separated into four groups: Control (per os and intraperitoneal [IP] vehicle); CL alone (0.01 mg/kg IP daily); ALA alone (250 mg/kg in drinking water); or ALA+CL combination, all for 5 weeks.

resultsFood intake was similar in all groups; however, mice receiving ALA+CL showed improved body composition and inflammation as well as lower body weight (+1.7 g Control vs. -2.5 g ALA+CL [-7%]; p < 0.01) and percentage of body fat (-9%, p < 0.001). Systemic and epididymal WAT inflammation was lower with ALA+CL than all other groups, with enhanced recruitment of epididymal WAT anti-inflammatory CD206+ M2 macrophages. β3-AR signaling in WAT was enhanced in the combination-treatment group, with higher mRNA and protein levels of thermogenic uncoupling protein 1 and AT lipases.

conclusionsChronic treatment with ALA and a β3-AR agonist reduces DIO-induced inflammation. AT immune modulation could be a therapeutic target in patients with obesity.

Indexed as

Thioctic AcidAdipose Tissue, BrownAdrenergic AgonistsAnimalsDiet, High-FatHumansInflammationMaleMiceMice, ObeseObesityAdrenergic AgonistsThioctic Acid

Identifiers

PMID34825496
PMCPMC8692380
OpenAlexW3215544803

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.