Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34825397›Full record

ArticleNeuropathology and applied neurobiology2022

Combinatorial model of amyloid β and tau reveals synergy between amyloid deposits and tangle formation.

Emily J Koller, Kristen R Ibanez, Quan Vo, Karen N McFarland, Elsa Gonzalez De La Cruz, Lillian Zobel, Tristan Williams, Guilian Xu, Daniel Ryu, Preya Patel and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropathology and applied neurobiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A murine model of amyloid enhanced tauopathy: progressive changes in tau pathology and behavior.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  2. A murine model of amyloid-enhanced tauopathy: Comparison of wild-type and P301L-tau.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emily J KollerDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Kristen R IbanezCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Quan VoCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Karen N McFarlandCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Elsa Gonzalez De La CruzCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Lillian ZobelCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Tristan WilliamsDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Guilian XuDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Daniel RyuCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Preya PatelCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Benoit I GiassonDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Stefan ProkopCenter for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Disease, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.
Paramita ChakrabartyDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6226-3776
University of Florida · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Towards understanding the role of immune regulation of Apolipoprotein E function in Alzheimer's disease proteostasisR01AG055798 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHAKRABARTY, PARAMITA · 2017 to 2022
$1.9M
Clinical and Translational Predoctoral training in Alzheimers Disease and Related DementiasT32AG061892 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI PARAMITA CHAKRABARTY, JADA M LEWIS · 2018 to 2026
$1.8M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055798NIA NIH HHS T32 AG061892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo illuminate the pathological synergy between Aβ and tau leading to emergence of neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) in Alzheimer's disease (AD), here, we have performed a comparative neuropathological study utilising three distinctive variants of human tau (WT tau, P301L mutant tau and S320F mutant tau). Previously, in non-transgenic mice, we showed that WT tau or P301L tau does not form NFT while S320F tau can spontaneously aggregate into NFT, allowing us to test the selective vulnerability of these different tau conformations to the presence of Aβ plaques.

methodsWe injected recombinant AAV-tau constructs into neonatal APP transgenic TgCRND8 mice or into 3-month-old TgCRND8 mice; both cohorts were aged 3 months post injection. This allowed us to test how different tau variants synergise with soluble forms of Aβ (pre-deposit cohort) or with frank Aβ deposits (post-deposit cohort).

resultsExpression of WT tau did not produce NFT or altered Aβ in either cohort. In the pre-deposit cohort, S320F tau induced Aβ plaque deposition, neuroinflammation and synaptic abnormalities, suggesting that early tau tangles affect the amyloid cascade. In the post-deposit cohort, contemporaneous expression of S320F tau did not exacerbate amyloid pathology, showing a dichotomy in Aβ-tau synergy based on the nature of Aβ. P301L tau produced NFT-type inclusions in the post-deposit cohort, but not in the pre-deposit cohort, indicating pathological synergy with pre-existing Aβ deposits.

conclusionsOur data show that different tau mutations representing specific folding variants of tau synergise with Aβ to different extents, depending on the presence of cerebral deposits.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainMiceMice, TransgenicNeurofibrillary TanglesNeuronsPlaque, Amyloidtau ProteinsAmyloid beta-Peptidestau ProteinsAlzheimer's diseasegliosisneurofibrillary tangleneuroinflammationpathological synergyplaque burden

Identifiers

PMID34825397
PMCPMC8810717
OpenAlexW3216972907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.