Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34825370›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2022

Sphingosine-1-phosphate/TGF-β axis drives epithelial mesenchymal transition in asthma-like disease.

Maria A Riemma, Ida Cerqua, Barbara Romano, Elena Irollo, Antonio Bertolino, Rosa Camerlingo, Elisabetta Granato, Giuseppina Rea, Stefania Scala, Michela Terlizzi and 5 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Regulation of inflammatory lung injury and repair by transforming growth factors.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria A RiemmaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Ida CerquaDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Barbara RomanoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Elena IrolloDepartment of Pharmacology and Physiology, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Antonio BertolinoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Rosa CamerlingoRCCS INT Cellular Biology and Bioterapy- Research Department, National Cancer Institute G. Pascale Foundation, Naples, Italy.
Elisabetta GranatoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Giuseppina ReaIRCCS INT Microenvironment Molecular Targets, National Cancer Institute G. Pascale Foundation, Naples, Italy.
Stefania ScalaIRCCS INT Microenvironment Molecular Targets, National Cancer Institute G. Pascale Foundation, Naples, Italy.
Michela TerlizziDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.
Giuseppe SpazianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine L. Donatelli, Section of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Rosalinda SorrentinoDepartment of Pharmacy (DIFARMA), University of Salerno, Salerno, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9201-9857
Bruno D'AgostinoDepartment of Experimental Medicine L. Donatelli, Section of Pharmacology, School of Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Fiorentina RoviezzoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1582-7396
Giuseppe CirinoDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
University of Naples Federico II · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITDrexel University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAirway remodelling is a critical feature of chronic lung diseases. Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) represents an important source of myofibroblasts, contributing to airway remodelling. Here, we investigated the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) role in EMT and its involvement in asthma-related airway dysfunction. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: A549 cells were used to assess the S1P effect on EMT and its interaction with TGF-β signalling. To assess the S1P role in vivo and its impact on lung function, two experimental models of asthma were used by exposing BALB/c mice to subcutaneous administration of either S1P or ovalbumin (OVA). KEY

resultsFollowing incubation with TGF-β or S1P, A549 acquire a fibroblast-like morphology associated with an increase of mesenchymal markers and down-regulation of the epithelial. These effects are reversed by treatment with the TGF-β receptor antagonist LY2109761. Systemic administration of S1P to BALB/c mice induces asthma-like disease characterized by mucous cell metaplasia and increased levels of TGF-β, IL-33 and FGF-2 within the lung. The bronchi harvested from S1P-treated mice display bronchial hyperresponsiveness associated with overexpression of the mesenchymal and fibrosis markers and reduction of the epithelial.The S1P-induced switch from the epithelial toward the mesenchymal pattern correlates to a significant increase of lung resistance and fibroblast activation. TGF-β blockade, in S1P-treated mice, abrogates these effects. Finally, inhibition of sphingosine kinases by SK1-II in OVA-sensitized mice, abrogates EMT, pulmonary TGF-β up-regulation, fibroblasts recruitment and airway hyperresponsiveness. CONCLUSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Targeting S1P/TGF-β axis may hold promise as a feasible therapeutic target to control airway dysfunction in asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionSphingosineTransforming Growth Factor betaAirway RemodelingAnimalsEpithelial CellsLysophospholipidsMiceMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminTransforming Growth Factor beta1LysophospholipidsOvalbuminSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateTransforming Growth Factor betaTransforming Growth Factor beta1asthmaepithelial cellslung functionsphingosine-1-phosphate

Identifiers

PMID34825370
PMCPMC9306821
OpenAlexW3216832381

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.