Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34824941›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Cardiomyopathy Management and In-Hospital Outcomes in a Tertiary Care Center: Clinical Components and Venues of Advanced Care.

Sheeren Khaled, Emad M Babateen, Faisal Y Alhodian, Renad W AlQashqari, Reema S AlZaidi, Hala Almaimani, Nadin A Alharbi, Kawlah E Samarin, Amani A Fallatah, Ghada Shalaby

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Sheeren KhaledCardiology, Cardiac Center, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, SAU.
Emad M BabateenCardiology, College of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, King Abdullah International Medical Research Centre, King Abdulaziz Medical City, National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, SAU.
Faisal Y AlhodianSurgery and Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Renad W AlQashqariCardiology, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Reema S AlZaidiCardiology, Medicine and Surgery, Taif University, Taif, SAU.
Hala AlmaimaniCardiology, College of Medicine, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, SAU.
Nadin A AlharbiCardiology, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Kawlah E SamarinCardiology, College of Medicine, Umm Alqura University, Makkah, SAU.
Amani A FallatahCardiology, Ibn Sina National College for Medical Studies, Jeddah, SAU.
Ghada ShalabyCardiology, Cardiac Center, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, SAU.
Taif University · SAKing Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SAUmm al-Qura University · SAZagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background There are few reports on the prevalence of different types of cardiomyopathy, clinical presentation, severity, short-term outcomes, and implementation of advanced heart failure treatment. This study aimed to assess the prevalence, clinical background of different types of cardiomyopathy and to identify the candidate for advanced treatment in a tertiary care cardiac center with many advantages  Method A single-center retrospective cohort study included 1069 patients admitted to our center and diagnosed with cardiomyopathy during 2019 and 2020  Results Out of 1069 cardiomyopathy patients admitted and diagnosed at our center between 2019 and 2020, 62% had ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM), 36% had dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), and 2% had hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HOCM). ICM patients were older, showed a higher prevalence of both male gender and pilgrims, and they had more frequent cardiovascular risk factors compared to dilated cardiomyopathy group of patients. However, DCM patients with more severe heart failure symptoms (NYHA class III/IV), much worse LVEF, were subsequently considered deemed for aggressive diuretic therapy, and further advanced therapy (Sacubitril-Valsartan and device therapy) compared to ICM patients. ICM patients showed poor in-hospital outcomes compared to DCM group of patients (0.05 and <0.001) for an indication for mechanical ventilation and in-hospital mortality, respectively). Increased age, presence of renal dysfunction and lower LVEF were found the independent predictors of in-hospital mortality among our studied patients  Conclusion There are discrepancies between DCM and ICM patients. Although DCM patients were younger at age and had fewer cardiovascular risk factors, they presented with severe symptoms and dysfunction, hence more eligible candidates for advanced heart failure treatment, and finally showed a lower mortality rate. Increased age, presence of renal dysfunction and lower LVEF were found the independent predictors of in-hospital mortality.

Indexed as

advanced carecardiomyopathyclinical featuresin-hospital outcomesmanagement

Identifiers

PMID34824941
PMCPMC8612064
OpenAlexW3209437133

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.