ArticlePsychologica Belgica2021
Do Gender and Age Moderate the Relationship between Friendship Quality and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury in Community Children and Adolescents?
Article in Psychologica Belgica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed.
- [Research progress on influencing factors and biological mechanisms of non-suicidal self-injury in children and adolescents].Zhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026Review
- The impact of bullying victimization on non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents: the mediating role of rumination and the moderating role of friendship quality.Frontiers in psychology · 2026Article
- The Longitudinal Relationship Between Family Economic Hardship, Peer Victimization, and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Chinese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of the COMT Gene rs4680 Polymorphism.Child psychiatry and human development · 2025Article
- School bullying and non-suicidal self-injury among rural adolescents: the mediating role of alexithymia and the moderating role of friendship quality.Frontiers in psychology · 2025Article
- How does emotional insecurity affect non-suicidal self-injury among Chinese early adolescents: a longitudinal study.Child and adolescent psychiatry and mental health · 2024Article
- Associations between coping styles, gender, their interaction and non-suicidal self-injury among middle school students in rural west China: A multicentre cross-sectional study.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022Article
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4 authors.
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Abstract
In the present study, we investigated the relationship between friendship quality (dimensions) and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) as well as the moderating role of gender and age in this relationship. The sample consisted of 463 children and adolescents (50.10% female, age range: 9-17 years). Friendship quality and NSSI were measured using the Friendship Qualities Scale (FQS; Bukowski, Hoza, & Boivin, 1994) and the Self Harm Inventory (SHI; Sansone, Wiederman, & Sansone, 1998), respectively. Overall, total friendship quality and NSSI were significantly and negatively related. Additionally, the relationship between total friendship quality and NSSI was moderated by gender and age. Specifically, girls with low friendship quality reported more NSSI; whereas for boys an opposite effect was found. As for age, friendship quality and NSSI were positively related in older participants. In younger participants, a relationship between friendship quality and NSSI seemed rather absent. This study highlights the important association between friendship quality and NSSI, as well as gender- and age-related differences in this association, which should be taken into account in the prevention and treatment of NSSI.
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