Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34824602›Full record

ArticleComputational and mathematical methods in medicine2021

Keratoconus Severity Classification Using Features Selection and Machine Learning Algorithms.

Mustapha Aatila, Mohamed Lachgar, Hrimech Hamid, Ali Kartit

Abstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Computational and mathematical methods in medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Artificial intelligence for detecting keratoconus.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Keratoconus: imaging modalities and management.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Artificial intelligence-assisted diagnosis of ocular surface diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
  16. Artificial intelligence and corneal diseases.Current opinion in ophthalmology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mustapha AatilaLTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 1166, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4330-4579
Mohamed LachgarLTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 1166, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6155-3309
Hrimech HamidAnalysis and Modeling of Systems and Decision Support Laboratory, ENSA of Berrechid, Hassan 1er University of Settat, Berrechid 218, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3980-1214
Ali KartitLTI Laboratory, ENSA, Chouaib Doukkali University, El Jadida 1166, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3472-1151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Keratoconus is a noninflammatory disease characterized by thinning and bulging of the cornea, generally appearing during adolescence and slowly progressing, causing vision impairment. However, the detection of keratoconus remains difficult in the early stages of the disease because the patient does not feel any pain. Therefore, the development of a method for detecting this disease based on machine and deep learning methods is necessary for early detection in order to provide the appropriate treatment as early as possible to patients. Thus, the objective of this work is to determine the most relevant parameters with respect to the different classifiers used for keratoconus classification based on the keratoconus dataset of Harvard Dataverse. A total of 446 parameters are analyzed out of 3162 observations by 11 different feature selection algorithms. Obtained results showed that sequential forward selection (SFS) method provided a subset of 10 most relevant variables, thus, generating the highest classification performance by the application of random forest (RF) classifier, with an accuracy of 98% and 95% considering 2 and 4 keratoconus classes, respectively. Found classification accuracy applying RF classifier on the selected variables using SFS method achieves the accuracy obtained using all features of the original dataset.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsMachine LearningBayes TheoremComputational BiologyComputer SimulationCorneaDatabases, FactualDecision TreesEarly DiagnosisHumansKeratoconusLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsNeural Networks, ComputerSeverity of Illness IndexSupport Vector Machine

Identifiers

PMID34824602
PMCPMC8610665

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.