Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34824450›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

The conserved single-cleavage mechanism of animal DROSHA enzymes.

Thuy Linh Nguyen, Trung Duc Nguyen, Tuan Anh Nguyen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Dynamic Protein-RNA recognition in primary MicroRNA processing.Current opinion in structural biology · 2022
    Review
  7. The Drosha-Independent MicroRNA6778-5p/GSK3Computational intelligence and neuroscience · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Thuy Linh NguyenDivision of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7943-5012
Trung Duc NguyenDivision of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5210-7681
Tuan Anh NguyenDivision of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Hong Kong, China. tuananh@ust.hk.ORCID 0000-0001-7793-2699
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology · HK

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31770884
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNase III enzymes typically cleave both strands of double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs). We recently discovered that a human RNase III, DROSHA, exhibits a single cleavage on the one strand of primary microRNAs (pri-miRNAs). This study revealed that DROSHAs from the other animals, including worms and flies, also show the single cleavage on dsRNAs. Furthermore, we demonstrated that the mechanism of single cleavage is conserved in animal DROSHA enzymes. In addition, the dsRNA-binding domain (dsRBD) and a 3p-strand cleavage-supporting helix (3pCSH) of the DROSHA enzymes foster a weak single cleavage on one strand, which ensures their double cleavages. Disrupting the interaction of dsRBD-RNA and 3pCSH-RNA by an internal loop (IL) and a 3pCSH-loop in the lower stem of pri-miRNAs, respectively, inhibits one of the double cleavages of DROSHAs, and this results in the single cleavage. Our findings expand our understanding of the enzymatic mechanisms of animal DROSHAs. They also indicate that there are currently unknown cellular functions of DROSHA enzymes using their single cleavage activity.

Indexed as

RNA CleavageAnimalsMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIIRNA, Double-StrandedMicroRNAsRibonuclease IIIRNA, Double-Stranded

Identifiers

PMID34824450
PMCPMC8616936
OpenAlexW3214784875

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.