Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34824353›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of obesity (2005)2022

Enhanced prediction of renal function decline by replacing waist circumference with "A Body Shape Index (ABSI)" in diagnosing metabolic syndrome: a retrospective cohort study in Japan.

Daiji Nagayama, Kentaro Fujishiro, Shinichi Tsuda, Yasuhiro Watanabe, Takashi Yamaguchi, Kenji Suzuki, Atsuhito Saiki, Kohji Shirai

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of obesity (2005), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Daiji NagayamaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Nagayama Clinic, 2-12-22, Tenjin-cho, Oyama-city, Tochigi, 3230032, Japan. deverlast96071@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6119-8012
Kentaro FujishiroJapan Health Promotion Foundation, 1-24-4, Ebisu, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 1500013, Japan.
Shinichi TsudaFukuda Denshi Co., Ltd., 3-39-4, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 1130033, Japan.
Yasuhiro WatanabeCenter of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Toho University, Sakura Medical Center, 564-1, Shimoshizu, Sakura-city, Chiba, 2850841, Japan.
Takashi YamaguchiCenter of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Toho University, Sakura Medical Center, 564-1, Shimoshizu, Sakura-city, Chiba, 2850841, Japan.
Kenji SuzukiJapan Health Promotion Foundation, 1-24-4, Ebisu, Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 1500013, Japan.
Atsuhito SaikiCenter of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Toho University, Sakura Medical Center, 564-1, Shimoshizu, Sakura-city, Chiba, 2850841, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-9386
Kohji ShiraiCenter of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Toho University, Sakura Medical Center, 564-1, Shimoshizu, Sakura-city, Chiba, 2850841, Japan.
Toho University · JPFukuda Denshi (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbdominal obesity as a risk factor for diagnosing metabolic syndrome (MetS) is conventionally evaluated using waist circumference (WC), although WC does not necessarily reflect visceral adiposity.

objectiveTo examine whether replacing WC with "A Body Shape Index (ABSI)", an abdominal obesity index calculated by dividing WC by an allometric regression of weight and height, in MetS diagnosis is useful for predicting renal function decline. SUBJECTS/

methodsIn total, 5438 Japanese urban residents (median age 48 years) who participated in a public health screening program for 4 consecutive years were enrolled. Systemic arterial stiffness was assessed by cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI). The predictability of the new-onset renal function decline (eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsIn Japanese and NCEP-ATPIII criteria, MetS diagnosed using ABSI (ABSI-MetS) was associated with significantly higher age-adjusted CAVI compared to non-MetS, whereas MetS diagnosed using WC (WC-MetS) showed no association. Kaplan-Meier analysis of the rate of new-onset renal function decline over 4 years (total 8.7%) showed remarkable higher rate in subjects with ABSI-MetS than in those without (log-rank test p < 0.001), but almost no difference between subjects with and without WC-MetS (p = 0.014-0.617). In gender-specific Cox-proportional hazards analyses including age, proteinuria, and treatments of metabolic disorders as confounders, ABSI-MetS (Japanese criteria for both sexes, IDF criteria for men) contributed independently to the new-onset renal function decline. Of these, the contribution of IDF ABSI-MetS disappeared after adjustment by high CAVI in the subsequent analysis.

conclusionIn this study, replacing WC with ABSI in MetS diagnostic criteria more efficiently predicted subjects at risk of renal function decline and arterial stiffening.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansJapanKidneyMaleMiddle AgedObesityObesity, AbdominalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID34824353
PMCPMC8872991
OpenAlexW3214769525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.