Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34824107›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Differences in beliefs about COVID-19 by gun ownership: a cross-sectional survey of Texas adults.

Renee M Johnson, Cassandra Crifasi, Erin M Anderson Goodell, Arkadiusz Wiśniowski, Joseph W Sakshaug, Johannes Thrul, Mark Owens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renee M JohnsonBloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA rjohnson@jhu.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5083-8686
Cassandra CrifasiDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Center for Gun Violence Prevention and Policy, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Erin M Anderson GoodellMental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Arkadiusz WiśniowskiDepartment of Social Statistics, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7567-3600
Joseph W SakshaugDepartment of Statistical Methods, Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany.
Johannes ThrulMental Health, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Mark OwensDepartment of Political Science, University of Texas at Tyler, Tyler, Texas, USA.

Funding

NIDA Epidemiology Training Program: Johns Hopkins UniversityT32DA007292 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI RENEE M. JOHNSON, Brion S Maher · 1993 to 2026
$17.7M
NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA007292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe investigated the association between gun ownership and perceptions about COVID-19 among Texas adults as the pandemic emerged. We considered perceived likelihood that the pandemic would lead to civil unrest, perceived importance of taking precautions to prevent transmission and perceptions that the threat of COVID-19 has been exaggerated.

methodsData were collected from 5 to 12 April 2020, shortly after Texas' stay-at-home declaration. We generated a sample using random digit dial methods for a telephone survey (n=77, response rate=8%) and by randomly selecting adults from an ongoing panel to complete the survey online (n=1120, non-probability sample). We conducted a logistic regression to estimate differences in perceptions by gun ownership. To account for bias associated with use of a non-probability sample, we used Bayesian data integration and ran linear regression models to produce more accurate measures of association.

resultsAmong the 60% of Texas adults who reported gun ownership, estimates of past 7-day gun purchases, ammunition purchases and gun carrying were 15% (n

conclusionsCompared with those without guns, gun owners may have been inclined to downplay the threat of COVID-19 early in the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19FirearmsAdultBayes TheoremCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOwnershipSARS-CoV-2TexasCOVID-19epidemiologynon-accidental injurypublic healthsuicide & self-harm

Identifiers

PMID34824107
PMCPMC8627366

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.