Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34823574›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2021

Predicted transmembrane proteins with homology to Mef(A) are not responsible for complementing mef(A) deletion in the mef(A)-msr(D) macrolide efflux system in Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Valeria Fox, Francesco Santoro, Gianni Pozzi, Francesco Iannelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The novel pseudo-compound transposon TnMicrobial genomics · 2026
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  6. TheJournal of bacteriology · 2023
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  7. Antibiotic Resistance ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Valeria FoxDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Francesco SantoroDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Gianni PozziDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Francesco IannelliDepartment of Medical Biotechnologies, University of Siena, Siena, Italy. francesco.iannelli@unisi.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-1496
University of Siena · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Università e della Ricerca 20177J5Y3P
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn streptococci, the type M resistance to macrolides is due to the mef(A)-msr(D) efflux transport system of the ATP-Binding cassette (ABC) superfamily, where it is proposed that mef(A) codes for the transmembrane channel and msr(D) for the two ATP-binding domains. Phage ϕ1207.3 of Streptococcus pyogenes, carrying the mef(A)-msr(D) gene pair, is able to transfer the macrolide efflux phenotype to Streptococcus pneumoniae. Deletion of mef(A) in pneumococcal ϕ1207.3-carrying strains did not affect erythromycin efflux. In order to identify candidate genes likely involved in complementation of mef(A) deletion, the Mef(A) amino acid sequence was used as probe for database searching.

resultsIn silico analysis identified 3 putative candidates in the S. pneumoniae R6 genome, namely spr0971, spr1023 and spr1932. Isogenic deletion mutants of each candidate gene were constructed and used in erythromycin sensitivity assays to investigate their contribution to mef(A) complementation. Since no change in erythromycin sensitivity was observed compared to the parental strain, we produced double and triple mutants to assess the potential synergic activity of the selected genes. Also these mutants did not complement the mef(A) function.

Indexed as

MacrolidesStreptococcus pneumoniaeAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsDrug Resistance, BacterialMicrobial Sensitivity TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial ProteinsMacrolidesABC-transporterMacrolide effluxMef(A)Msr(D)ProphageStreptococcus pneumoniaeStreptococcus pyogenesϕ1207.3

Identifiers

PMID34823574
PMCPMC8620141
OpenAlexW3215100999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.