Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34822470›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2021

Actinomycin V Induces Apoptosis Associated with Mitochondrial and PI3K/AKT Pathways in Human CRC Cells.

Shiqing Jiang, E Zhang, Hang Ruan, Jiahui Ma, Xingming Zhao, Yaoyao Zhu, Xiaoyu Xie, Ningning Han, Jianjiang Li, Hao Zhang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. The Regulatory Mechanisms of Treponema pallidum Enolase on Macrophages: From Enzymatic Activity to Signal Transduction.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  5. AcetylatedFrontiers in oncology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Common methods in mitochondrial research (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2022
    Article
  10. Saquayamycin BMarine drugs · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shiqing JiangDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
E ZhangDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Hang RuanDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Jiahui MaDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Xingming ZhaoDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Yaoyao ZhuDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Xiaoyu XieDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Ningning HanDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Jianjiang LiDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Weidong XieDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2781-922X
Xia LiDepartment of Marine Sciences, Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, China.
Shandong University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China no. 82073870Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation no. ZR2019MH001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actinomycin (Act) V, an analogue of Act D, presented stronger antitumor activity and less hepatorenal toxicity than Act D in our previous studies, which is worthy of further investigation. We hereby report that Act V induces apoptosis via mitochondrial and PI3K/AKT pathways in colorectal cancer (CRC) cells. Act V-induced apoptosis was characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction, with loss of mitochondria membrane potential (MMP) and cytochrome c release, which then activated cleaved caspase-9, cleaved caspase-3, and cleaved PARP, revealing that it was related to the mitochondrial pathway, and the apoptotic trendency can be reversed by caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK. Furthermore, we proved that Act V significantly inhibited PI3K/AKT signalling in HCT-116 cells using cell experiments in vitro, and it also presented a potential targeted PI3Kα inhibition using computer docking models. Further elucidation revealed that it exhibited a 28-fold greater potency than the PI3K inhibitor LY294002 on PI3K inhibition efficacy. Taken together, Act V, as a superior potential replacement of Act D, is a potential candidate for inhibiting the PI3K/AKT pathway and is worthy of more pre-clinical studies in the therapy of CRC.

Indexed as

StreptomycesAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAquatic OrganismsCell Line, TumorDactinomycinHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal Transductionactinomycin VAntineoplastic AgentsDactinomycinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAct VapoptosisCRCmitochondrialPI3K/AKT

Identifiers

PMID34822470
PMCPMC8618951
OpenAlexW3209994876

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.