Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34822358›Full record

ArticleMedicines (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Clinical Outcome of Patients Submitted to Liver Resection in the Context of Metastatic Breast Cancer: A Study of a Tertiary Hospital Center.

Jorge Nogueiro, Vitor Devezas, Fabiana Sousa, Cristina Fernandes, Fernando Osório, Susy Costa, André Magalhães, Henrique Mora, Diana Gonçalves, Hugo Santos-Sousa and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicines (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jorge NogueiroGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0539-6003
Vitor DevezasGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1032-4474
Fabiana SousaGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8049-2890
Cristina FernandesGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Fernando OsórioGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Susy CostaGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
André MagalhãesGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6249-7962
Henrique MoraGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-2409-7487
Diana GonçalvesGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Hugo Santos-SousaGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-6176-5654
André Costa PinhoGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-8774-5771
Luís GraçaGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
José Luís FougoGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-1861-8178
Elisabete BarbosaGeneral Surgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário São João, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.
Hospital de São João · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer is the most incident cancer in the world, accounting for 25% of new cancers per year in females. It is the most frequent malignancy in women, being the fifth cause of death from cancer worldwide. Approximately 5 to 10% of patients already present with metastases at diagnosis, and the liver is the site of metastases in half of these cases. Liver metastasis (LM) resection, performed after neoadjuvant systemic treatment, has been reported to increase median overall survival in this population.

aimThe aim of this analysis is to assess the outcomes of patients undergoing breast cancer liver metastasis surgical resection, including impact on survival, compared to patients where metastasectomy was not performed.

methodsretrospective review of 55 female patients with breast cancer liver metastases, diagnosed and treated in a single tertiary university hospital from January 2011 to December 2016 was performed.

resultsIn 32/55 patients (58.2%), multi-organ metastases were identified (the most common sites being bone, lungs, and lymph nodes). Of the remaining 23 patients, the liver was the unique metastatic site; thirteen patients had diffuse bilobar hepatic metastases. The remaining ten patients were proposed for surgical treatment; three of them had peritoneal carcinomatosis identified during surgery, and no hepatic metastasectomy was performed. As a result, only seven (12.7%) patients underwent liver metastasectomy. Overall survival was higher in patients who had LM surgery (65 months [Interquartile Range (IQR) 54-120]), in comparison to those diagnosed with diffuse bilobar hepatic metastases (17.5 months [IQR 11-41]), and with those showing concurrent liver and bone metastases (16.5 months [IQR 6-36]) (

conclusionIn our series, patients submitted to metastasectomy had a median overall survival after diagnosis of LM three times greater than the non-operated patients with isolated LM, or concurrent LM and bone metastases (65 vs. 17.5 and 16.5 months, respectively). As is vastly known for colorectal cancer liver metastasis, resection of breast cancer liver metastasis may reduce tumor burden, and therefore may improve patient outcome.

Indexed as

breast cancerliver metastasisprognosissurvival

Identifiers

PMID34822358
PMCPMC8622373
OpenAlexW3205703574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.