Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34822048›Full record

Observational studyQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2022

Perceptions of parents of the impact of autism spectrum disorder on their quality of life and correlates: comparison between mothers and fathers.

Christelle Vernhet, Cécile Michelon, Florine Dellapiazza, Cécile Rattaz, Marie-Maude Geoffray, Herbert Roeyers, Marie-Christine Picot, Amaria Baghdadli, ELENA study group

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02625116 (ELENA Cohort), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02625116 unknown statusnot on this map

ELENA Cohort: A Long-term Longitudinal Study in a Pediatric Sample With Autism Spectrum Disorders

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2014 to 2025Enrolled919ConditionsAutism Spectrum Disorders
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Systematic review of measures and interventions for caregiver adjustment to child autism diagnosis.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  10. Impact of a Genetic Diagnosis for a Child's Autism on Parental Perceptions.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Quality of Life in Hungarian Parents of Autistic Individuals.Journal of autism and developmental disorders · 2025
    Article
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  17. Experiences of caregivers of children with autism during the COVID-19 pandemic: A scoping review.The South African journal of communication disorders = Die Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir Kommunikasieafwykings · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Christelle VernhetCentre de Ressources Autisme Languedoc-Roussillon et Centre d'excellence sur l'Autisme et les Troubles Neurodéveloppementaux, CHU Montpellier, 39 Avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Cedex 05, Montpellier, France.
Cécile MichelonCentre de Ressources Autisme Languedoc-Roussillon et Centre d'excellence sur l'Autisme et les Troubles Neurodéveloppementaux, CHU Montpellier, 39 Avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Cedex 05, Montpellier, France.
Florine DellapiazzaCentre de Ressources Autisme Languedoc-Roussillon et Centre d'excellence sur l'Autisme et les Troubles Neurodéveloppementaux, CHU Montpellier, 39 Avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Cedex 05, Montpellier, France.
Cécile RattazCentre de Ressources Autisme Languedoc-Roussillon et Centre d'excellence sur l'Autisme et les Troubles Neurodéveloppementaux, CHU Montpellier, 39 Avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Cedex 05, Montpellier, France.
Marie-Maude GeoffrayChild and Adolescent Psychiatry Departement, Center for Assessment and Diagnostic of Autism, Le Vinatier Hospital, Bron, France.
Herbert RoeyersDepartment of Experimental Clinical and Health Psychology, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Marie-Christine PicotClinical Research Unit, Department of Medical Information, CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Amaria BaghdadliCentre de Ressources Autisme Languedoc-Roussillon et Centre d'excellence sur l'Autisme et les Troubles Neurodéveloppementaux, CHU Montpellier, 39 Avenue Charles Flahault, 34295 Cedex 05, Montpellier, France. rech-clinique-autisme@chu-montpellier.fr.
ELENA study group
Inserm · FRConseil Régional du Languedoc-Roussillon · FRCentre Hospitalier Le Vinatier · FRGhent University Hospital · BE

Funding

Caisse national de solidarité pour l'autonomie 030319Direction Générale de l'offre de Soins PHRCN-13-0232
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare mothers and fathers perceptions of the impact of autism spectrum disorder on their Quality of Life (QoL), we used the Parental-Developmental Disorders-Quality of Life scale (Par-DD-QoL).

methodThe perception of QoL of mothers and fathers was compared for 130 pairs of parents of children with ASD and the associated variables were investigated.

resultsMothers perceived a significantly greater impact of ASD on their QoL than fathers. Parents perceived a higher impact of ASD on global QoL when their child's adaptive skills were low and when the level of aberrant behaviors was high. More precisely, the perception of QoL by the mothers was negatively associated with their child's internalized disorders, whereas the perception of QoL by the fathers was negatively associated with their child's externalized disorders. Neither the mothers' nor the fathers' perception of the impact on QoL was associated with their children's age or the severity of their autistic symptoms. Some parental factors, such as being members of a family association, having benefited from training in ASD and having experienced a disruption in professional activity were associated with a greater impact on their QoL.

conclusionOur finding that the perceived impact of ASD on QoL differed between mothers and fathers argues for individualized psychosocial support. Moreover, the strong correlation between the child's clinical characteristics and the perception by parents of a higher impact of ASD on QoL should be seen as red flag concerning the needs of the parents in terms of social and educational support. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT02625116 (October 2015).

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderMothersChildFathersFemaleHumansMaleParentsQuality of LifeAutism spectrum disordersChildrenFathersMothersParentsPerception of the impact on quality of life

Identifiers

PMID34822048
OpenAlexW3214935421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.