ArticleIrish journal of medical science2022
Neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin in predicting postoperative acute kidney injury in elderly.
Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05030727 (Comprehensive Assessments of Intraoperative NGAL Level in Geriatric Patients Undergoing Laparotomy'), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Comprehensive Assessments of Intraoperative NGAL Level in Geriatric Patients Undergoing Laparotomy'
Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparative accuracy of biomarkers for the prediction of hospital-acquired acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Critical care (London, England) · 2022Pooled it
- Observational
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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundElderly patients are at increased risk of developing acute kidney injury (AKI) following major surgery and rapid diagnosis is essential.
aimThis study aimed to examine the potential utility of plasma neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin levels in early prediction of AKI in geriatric patients undergoing laparotomic oncological surgery.
methodsThis prospective single-center cohort study included 60 geriatric patients (≥ 65 years of age) that underwent major oncologic surgery with laparotomy. Perioperative measurements of plasma creatinine, blood urinary nitrogen, plasma lactate, urine output, and neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin (NGAL) were made. Patients were followed for AKI development, which is the primary outcome measure, and predictive role of NGAL was investigated.
resultsAt 48 h follow-up, AKI developed in 13 patients (21.7%). Significant differences in creatinine (p < 0.001), NGAL (p < 0.001), and urine output levels (p = 0.001) were evident over time between the two groups. High NGAL measurements at 6 and 24 h after surgery seem to be highly predictive of AKI development. At 6 h, a plasma NGAL level greater than 71.8 ng/mL has a sensitivity and specificity of 85% and 81% in predicting subsequent AKI development.
conclusionsPlasma NGAL levels seem to represent an early and reliable marker for AKI in elderly patients undergoing laparotomic surgery with the potential to allow early diagnosis and prevent further renal deterioration. Further confirmatory studies are warranted.
trial registrationThe study was registered to ClinicalTrials.gov (number, NCT05030727). IMPLICATION STATEMENT: Elderly patients are at increased risk of postoperative acute kidney injury (AKI). This study shows that plasma neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin is a helpful marker to predict AKI in elderly patients undergoing laparotomic major surgery, which will allow early diagnosis and prevent further renal deterioration in this vulnerable patient group.
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