Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34821874›Full record

ArticleJournal of imaging2021

Conditional Invertible Neural Networks for Medical Imaging.

Alexander Denker, Maximilian Schmidt, Johannes Leuschner, Peter Maass

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of imaging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Task-Driven Uncertainty Quantification in Inverse Problems via Conformal Prediction.Computer vision - ECCV ... : ... European Conference on Computer Vision : proceedings. European Conference on Computer Vision · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. A Conditional Normalizing Flow for Accelerated Multi-Coil MR Imaging.Proceedings of machine learning research · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander DenkerCenter for Industrial Mathematics, University of Bremen, Bibliothekstr. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7265-261X
Maximilian SchmidtCenter for Industrial Mathematics, University of Bremen, Bibliothekstr. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8710-1389
Johannes LeuschnerCenter for Industrial Mathematics, University of Bremen, Bibliothekstr. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7361-9523
Peter MaassCenter for Industrial Mathematics, University of Bremen, Bibliothekstr. 5, 28359 Bremen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1448-8345

Funding

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung 05M20LBBDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft GRK 2224/1Klaus Tschira Stiftung 00.010.2019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over recent years, deep learning methods have become an increasingly popular choice for solving tasks from the field of inverse problems. Many of these new data-driven methods have produced impressive results, although most only give point estimates for the reconstruction. However, especially in the analysis of ill-posed inverse problems, the study of uncertainties is essential. In our work, we apply generative flow-based models based on invertible neural networks to two challenging medical imaging tasks, i.e., low-dose computed tomography and accelerated medical resonance imaging. We test different architectures of invertible neural networks and provide extensive ablation studies. In most applications, a standard Gaussian is used as the base distribution for a flow-based model. Our results show that the choice of a radial distribution can improve the quality of reconstructions.

Indexed as

image reconstructioninvertible neural networksnormalizing flows

Identifiers

PMID34821874
PMCPMC8624162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.