Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34821024›Full record

ArticleAging cell2021

Nogo receptor impairs the clearance of fibril amyloid-β by microglia and accelerates Alzheimer's-like disease progression.

Jianing Wang, Xiaoying Qin, Hao Sun, Meijun He, Qunyu Lv, Congcong Gao, Xinran He, Hong Liao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Study on the Effects and Mechanisms of Resveratrol in Improving Cognitive Impairment in AβJournal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. NgR-Dependent plasticity in a dCA3Molecular psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Emerging Role of Oligodendrocytes Malfunction in the Progression of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Innate and adaptive immunity in neurodegenerative disease.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
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  19. Article
  20. CD11cCell death & disease · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianing WangNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xiaoying QinNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Hao SunNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Meijun HeNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Qunyu LvNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Congcong GaoNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Xinran HeNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.
Hong LiaoNew drug screening center, Jiangsu Center for Pharmacodynamics Research and Evaluation, China Pharmaceutical University, 24 Tongjiaxiang Street, Nanjing, 210009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1010-5936
China Pharmaceutical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by the progressive accumulation of β-amyloid (Aβ)-containing amyloid plaques, and microglia play a critical role in mediating Aβ clearance. Mounting evidence has confirmed that the ability of microglia in clearing Aβ decreased with aging and AD progress, but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Previously, we have demonstrated that Nogo receptor (NgR), a receptor for three axon growth inhibitors associated with myelin, can decrease adhesion and migration of microglia to fibrils Aβ with aging. However, whether NgR expressed on microglia affect microglia phagocytosis of fibrils Aβ with aging remains unclear. Here, we found that aged but not young microglia showed increased NgR expression and decreased Aβ phagocytosis in APP/PS1 transgenic mice. NgR knockdown APP/PS1 mice showed simultaneous reduced amyloid burden and improved spatial learning and memory, which were associated with increased Aβ clearance. Importantly, Nogo-P4, an agonist of NgR, enhanced the protein level of p-Smad2/3, leading to a significant transcriptional inhibition of CD36 gene expression, which in turn decreased the microglial phagocytosis of Aβ. Moreover, ROCK accounted for Nogo-P4-induced activation of Smad2/3 signaling. Finally, the decreasing effect of NgR on microglial Aβ uptake was confirmed in a mouse model of intra-hippocampal fAβ injection. Our findings suggest that NgR may play an important role in the regulation of Aβ homeostasis, and has potential as a therapeutic target for AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionMiceMicrogliaNogo ReceptorsTransfectionAmyloid beta-PeptidesNogo Receptorsalzheimer's diseaseAβmicrogliaNgRphagocytosis

Identifiers

PMID34821024
PMCPMC8672787
OpenAlexW3214910449

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.