Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820776›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2022

Hematological adverse events in the management of glioblastoma.

Catherine R Garcia, Zin W Myint, Rani Jayswal, Chi Wang, Rachael M Morgan, Allison R Butts, Heidi L Weiss, John L Villano

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Catherine R GarciaDepartment of Neurology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA.
Zin W MyintMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0293, USA.
Rani JayswalMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0293, USA.
Chi WangMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0293, USA.
Rachael M MorganDepartment of Pharmacy Services, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Allison R ButtsDepartment of Pharmacy Services, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Heidi L WeissMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0293, USA.
John L VillanoMarkey Cancer Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536-0293, USA. jlvillano@uky.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-0093
University of Kentucky · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

University of Kentucky Markey Cancer Center Support Grant ECIA SupplementP30CA177558 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI Bernard Mark Evers · 2013 to 2026
$38.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA177558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHematological adverse events (HAEs) are common during treatment for glioblastoma (GBM), usually associated with temozolomide (TMZ). Their clinical value is uncertain, as few investigations have focused on outcomes for HAEs during GBM treatment.

methodsWe combined data from two randomized clinical trials, RTOG 0525 and RTOG 0825, to analyze HAEs during treatment for GBM. We investigated differences between chemoradiation and adjuvant therapy, and by regimen received during adjuvant treatment.

results1454 patients participated in these trials, of which 1154 (79.4%) developed HAEs. During chemoradiation, 44.4% of patients developed HAEs (54% involving more than one cell line), and were most commonly lymphopenia (50.6%), and thrombocytopenia (47.5%). During adjuvant treatment, 45% of patients presented HAEs (78.6% involving more than one cell line), and were more commonly leukopenia (62.7%), and thrombocytopenia (62.3%). Median overall survival (OS) and progression free survival (PFS) were longer in patients with HAEs (OS 19.4 months and PFS 9.9 months) compared to those with other or no adverse events (OS 14.1 months and PFS 5.9 months). There was no significant difference in survival between grade 1 and/or 2 versus grade 3 and/or 4 HAEs. History of HAEs during chemoradiation was a protective factor for presentation of HAEs during adjuvant therapy.

conclusionHAEs are common during GBM treatment, and often involve more than one cell line (more likely during adjuvant therapy). HAEs may be associated with prolonged OS and PFS, particularly during adjuvant therapy. HAEs during chemoradiation was a protective factor for HAEs during adjuvant therapy.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGlioblastomaAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTemozolomideThrombocytopeniaAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingTemozolomideBevacizumabGlioblastomaHematologic adverse eventsManagementOutcomesTemozolomide

Identifiers

PMID34820776
PMCPMC8829911
OpenAlexW3215895602

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.