Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820750›Full record

ReviewCurrent HIV/AIDS reports2021

Validity of Digital Assessments in Screening for HIV-Related Cognitive Impairment: a Review.

Samuel Wilson, Benedetta Milanini, Shireen Javandel, Primrose Nyamayaro, Victor Valcour

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current HIV/AIDS reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Samuel WilsonMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, Suite 190, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Benedetta MilaniniMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, Suite 190, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Shireen JavandelMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, Suite 190, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA.
Primrose NyamayaroGlobal Brain Health Institute, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Victor ValcourMemory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, University of California, San Francisco, 675 Nelson Rising Lane, Suite 190, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA. victor.valcour@ucsf.edu.

Funding

Machine learning to distinguish HAND from Alzheimer's disease in HIV over age 60R01MH113406 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI POHL, KILIAN MARIA, VALCOUR, VICTOR · 2017 to 2021
$5.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH113406
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWhile traditional neuropsychological tests are the gold standard in screening for HIV-related cognitive impairment, computerized neuropsychological assessment devices (CNADs) offer an alternative to these time- and resource-intensive batteries and may prove to be particularly useful for remote assessments or longitudinal monitoring. This review seeks to describe the benefits, limitations, and validity of CNADs in the evaluation of HIV-associated neurocognitive disorder (HAND). RECENT

findingsWe identified eight CNADs that have undergone validity testing for cognitive impairment in the setting of HIV. Included among these are batteries that have been modeled after the traditional neuropsychological exam, as well as others that implement new technologies, such as simulated reality and daily ecological assessments in their testing. Currently, these digital batteries do not yet have the ability to supplant gold standard neuropsychological tests in screening for HAND. However, many have the potential to become effective clinical screening tools.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHIV InfectionsHumansMass ScreeningNeurocognitive DisordersNeuropsychological TestsComputerized cognitive screeningDigital toolsHANDHIVNeuropsychological testing

Identifiers

PMID34820750
PMCPMC8612826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.