Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820737›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2022

Biochemical Alterations in White Matter Tracts of the Aging Mouse Brain Revealed by FTIR Spectroscopy Imaging.

Kendra L Furber, R J Scott Lacombe, Sally Caine, Merlin P Thangaraj, Stuart Read, Scott M Rosendahl, Richard P Bazinet, Bogdan F Popescu, Adil J Nazarali

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kendra L FurberCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada. kendra.furber@unbc.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-6714
R J Scott LacombeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Sally CaineCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Merlin P ThangarajCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Stuart ReadCanadian Light Source, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Scott M RosendahlCanadian Light Source, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Richard P BazinetDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Bogdan F PopescuDepartment of Anatomy, Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Adil J NazaraliCollege of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
University of Saskatchewan · CACanadian Light Source (Canada) · CAUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of Northern British Columbia · CA

Funding

Saskatchewan Health Research Foundation 3398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

White matter degeneration in the central nervous system (CNS) has been correlated with a decline in cognitive function during aging. Ultrastructural examination of the aging human brain shows a loss of myelin, yet little is known about molecular and biochemical changes that lead to myelin degeneration. In this study, we investigate myelination across the lifespan in C57BL/6 mice using electron microscopy and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopic imaging to better understand the relationship between structural and biochemical changes in CNS white matter tracts. A decrease in the number of myelinated axons was associated with altered lipid profiles in the corpus callosum of aged mice. FTIR spectroscopic imaging revealed alterations in functional groups associated with phospholipids, including the lipid acyl, lipid ester and phosphate vibrations. Biochemical changes in white matter were observed prior to structural changes and most predominant in the anterior regions of the corpus callosum. This was supported by biochemical analysis of fatty acid composition that demonstrated an overall trend towards increased monounsaturated fatty acids and decreased polyunsaturated fatty acids with age. To further explore the molecular mechanisms underlying these biochemical alterations, gene expression profiles of lipid metabolism and oxidative stress pathways were investigated. A decrease in the expression of several genes involved in glutathione metabolism suggests that oxidative damage to lipids may contribute to age-related white matter degeneration.

Indexed as

White MatterAgingAnimalsBrainCorpus CallosumMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin SheathSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredAgingCorpus callosumFTIR spectroscopy imagingLipid metabolismMyelinOxidative stressPhospholipid

Identifiers

PMID34820737
OpenAlexW3217175027

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.