Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820177›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Studying suicide using proxy-based data: reliability and validity of a short version scale for measuring quality of life in rural China.

Huiming He, Qiqing Mo, Xinyu Bai, Xinguang Chen, Cunxian Jia, Liang Zhou, Zhenyu Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Huiming HeSchool of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Qiqing MoSchool of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Xinyu BaiSchool of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Xinguang ChenUniversity of Florida, Florida, United States of America.
Cunxian JiaSchool of Public Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Liang ZhouThe Affiliated Brain Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhenyu MaSchool of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, Guangxi, China.
Guangxi Medical University · CNGuangxi Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNGuangzhou Medical University · CNShandong University · CNUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the reliability and validity of the short version six-item Quality of Life Scale (QOLS-6) and the consistency of subject-proxy data in a case-control psychological autopsy study on elderly suicide in rural China.

methodsA two-stage stratified cluster sampling method was used to select research sites. We used self-administered questionnaires to collect proxy-based information from informants and subject-based information from living comparisons.

resultsA total of 242 pairs of suicide cases and living comparisons were selected in our research. Subject-proxy consistency for QOLS-6 was good (Intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.688) in living controls. Good internal consistency of QOLS-6 was validated by Cronbach's α being greater than 0.6 among suicide cases and living comparisons. The mean scores of quality of life were lower among suicide cases than living controls. Quality of life was negatively correlated with depression, loneliness, hopelessness, impulsiveness and stressful life events, while it was positively correlated with activities of daily living and family function.

conclusionsQOLS-6 has good reliability and validity, which can be used for assessing quality of life among Chinese rural older adults. It is shorter and easier than any other scale for measuring quality of life and can be used as a screening tool in future studies.

Indexed as

Chinese rural elderlyPsychological autopsyQuality of lifeSuicide

Identifiers

PMID34820177
PMCPMC8588864
OpenAlexW3211651909

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.