Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34820116›Full record

ArticlePulmonary circulation

Global trends in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension clinical trials and dissemination of results.

Micheal C McInnis, Clement T Chow, Alexandre Boutet, Sebastian Mafeld, John Granton, Karen McRae, Laura Donahoe, Marc de Perrot

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary circulation. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 77% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Micheal C McInnisDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5725-3258
Clement T ChowDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3718-0060
Alexandre BoutetDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6942-5195
Sebastian MafeldDepartment of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
John GrantonDivision of Respirology, Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Karen McRaeDepartment of Anesthesia and Pain Management, Toronto General Hospital, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Laura DonahoeDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Marc de PerrotDivision of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
University of Toronto · CAToronto General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment options for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) are rapidly expanding. The purpose of this study is to identify trends in CTEPH clinical trials and the publication of results. We performed a worldwide review of completed and ongoing clinical trials through searching the ClinicalTrials.gov database and the World Health Organization International Clinical Trials Registry Platform for "CTEPH" and related terms. Entries were classified as pharmaceutical/procedural interventions (Group 1), all other clinical trials (Group 2) and patient registries (Group 3). Trial characteristics and national affiliation were recorded. PubMed was searched for related publications. There were 117 clinical trials registry entries after removing duplicates and non-target records. Group 1 comprised 29 pharmaceutical, 15 procedural, and four combined interventions starting in 2005, 2010, and 2016, respectively. Riociguat and balloon pulmonary angioplasty were the most frequent pharmaceutical and procedural interventions, respectively. The proportion of procedural trials increased over time from 0% of those in 2005-2009 to 29% in 2010-2014 and 54% in 2015-2020. There were 56 entries in Group 2 and 13 in Group 3. Japan was the most frequent national affiliation and the most frequent participating country, present in 28% of all trials. The proportion of entries with published results was highest with Group 3 (62%) and lowest with Group 1 (27%). Thirty percent of all publications occurred in 2020. In conclusion, CTEPH clinical trials are increasingly procedural based, with growth largely attributable to Japan and balloon pulmonary angioplasty. Most trials have not published, but results from balloon pulmonary angioplasty clinical trials are anticipated soon.

Indexed as

pulmonary embolismpulmonary hypertensionregistriestrials

Identifiers

PMID34820116
PMCPMC8606729
OpenAlexW3210539928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.