Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819996›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in urology

Wound dehiscence prevalence and relationship with prosthetic material extrusion in women underwent anterior colpotomy.

Matteo Balzarro, Emanuele Rubilotta, Vito Mancini, Maurizio Serati, Marilena Gubbiotti, Andrea Braga, Omar Saleh, Marco Torrazzina, Ewelina Malanowska, Sergio Serni and 3 more

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Article in Therapeutic advances in urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 3 countries.

Matteo BalzarroDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria of Verona, University of Verona, Piazzale Stefani n1, 37126 Verona, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1019-565X
Emanuele RubilottaDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria of Verona, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Vito ManciniSection of Urology and Renal Transplantation, University of Foggia, Policlinico di Foggia, Foggia, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3050-8748
Maurizio SeratiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Del Ponte Hospital, University of Insubria, Varese, Italy.
Marilena GubbiottiDepartment of Urology, San Donato Hospital, Arezzo, Italy.
Andrea BragaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, EOC-Beata Vergine Hospital, Mendrisio, Switzerland.
Omar SalehDepartment of Surgery, Urology, Morgagni Pierantoni Hospital, Forli, Italy.
Marco TorrazzinaUnità Operativa Complessa of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Magalini Hospital, Villafranca di Verona, Italy.
Ewelina MalanowskaDepartment of Gynaecology, Endocrinology and Gynaecologic Oncology, Pomeranian Medical University, Szczecin, Poland.
Sergio SerniUnit of Minimally Invasive, Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriSection of Urology and Renal Transplantation, University of Foggia, Policlinico di Foggia, Foggia, Italy.
Alessandro AntonelliDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria of Verona, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Vincenzo Li MarziUnit of Minimally Invasive, Robotic Urologic Surgery and Kidney Transplantation, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Careggi Hospital, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
University of Verona · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITOspedale G.B. Morgagni - L.Pierantoni · ITOspedale Regionale di Mendrisio · CHOspedale San Donato · ITPomeranian Medical University · PLUniversity of Insubria · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo assess the prevalence of anterior vaginal wall dehiscence in women who underwent anterior vaginal wall colpotomy for pelvic organ prolapse or stress urinary incontinence and to evaluate the influence of suture materials and techniques on wound dehiscence. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis multicenter, prospective study enrolled naïve women for urogynecological surgery affected by anterior vaginal wall defect or stress urinary incontinence. Performed surgical procedures were anterior vaginal wall repair (AVWR) with native tissue (N-AVWR) or polypropylene mesh (M-AVWR), trans-obturator polypropylene in-out middle urethral sling (MUS). Used suture materials were Vicryl 2-0, Vicryl Rapide 2-0, and Monocryl 3-0. Suture techniques were running interlocking or interrupted. Follow-up was performed daily during hospitalization and in outpatient clinic after 10-14, 30 days, and after 3 months.

resultsA total of 1139 patients were enrolled. AVWR were 790: 89.1% N-AVWR, and 10.9% M-AVWR. Polypropylene MUS were 349. Women with prosthetic implantation were 38.2%, while 61.8% had native tissue repair. Overall Vicryl was used in 53.9%, Vicryl Rapide in 37.4%, and Monocryl in 8.7%. Overall running interlocking sutures were 66.5%, while interrupted were 33.5%. Overall wound dehiscence prevalence was 0.9% (10/1139). Wound dehiscence rate of 0.6% (5/790) was documented in AVWR: 0.3% (2/704) in N-AVWR, and 3.5% (3/86) in M-AVWR. Among women underwent MUS, 1.4% (5/349) showed wound dehiscence. In patients who underwent prosthetic surgery, the overall dehiscence prevalence was 1.8% (8/435). A statistically significant higher rate of wound dehiscence was found in women with implanted prosthetic materials. DISCUSSION: We reported for the first time the prevalence of wound dehiscence in females who underwent colpotomy for AVWR or MUS. Wound dehiscence occurrence was low, but non-negligible. We found that this complication was poorly associated to the suture methods and materials, while prosthetic material represented a risk factor for wound healing.

Indexed as

anterior colpotomyprosthetic materialsuture materialsuture techniquewound dehiscence

Identifiers

PMID34819996
PMCPMC8606916
OpenAlexW3215412682

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