Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819407›Full record

ArticleIndustrial health2022

Association between work content and musculoskeletal disorders among home caregivers: a cross-section study.

Pei-Lun Hsieh, Ya-Chen Lee, Shang-Yu Yang, Ying-Lien Lin, Yu-Ru Huang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Sick leave due to musculoskeletal disorders: A prospective cohort study.International journal of nursing studies advances · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Pei-Lun HsiehDepartment of Nursing, College of Health, National Taichung University of Science and Technology, Taiwan.
Ya-Chen LeeDepartment of Occupational Therapy, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taiwan.
Shang-Yu YangDepartment of Healthcare Administration, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taiwan.
Ying-Lien LinDepartment of Industrial and Information Management, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan.
Yu-Ru HuangDepartment of Healthcare Administration, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taiwan.
Ministry of Health and Welfare · TWAsia University · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWNational Taichung University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Taiwan, over 80% of home caregivers have experienced musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) in the past year. Although MSDs in health care workers have been discussed in existing literature (e.g., in nursing staff), there is limited understanding of the association between MSD and the work content of home caregivers. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between the work content and MSD of home caregivers. This cross-sectional study was conducted in long-term care units in central Taiwan. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data, including basic information, work content survey, and information from the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine the association between work content and MSD. A total of 149 home caregivers with a mean age of approximately 50.97 ± 9.80 years were recruited for the study. The frequency of transfer of toilet and wheelchair was significantly associated with shoulder discomfort, upper back discomfort, and wrists/hands discomfort. In addition, the frequency of passive range of motion exercise was significantly associated with elbows discomfort. The results of this study indicated that the highest risk factor for MSD was transfer of toilet and wheelchair followed by passive range of motion exercise.

Indexed as

Musculoskeletal DiseasesOccupational DiseasesAdultCaregiversCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesHome caregiversLong-term careMusculoskeletal disordersTransferWork content

Identifiers

PMID34819407
PMCPMC9726607
OpenAlexW3215136059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.