Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819352›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2021

Widespread microRNA degradation elements in target mRNAs can assist the encoded proteins.

Lu Li, Peike Sheng, Tianqi Li, Christopher J Fields, Nicholas M Hiers, Yuzhi Wang, Jianping Li, Casey M Guardia, Jonathan D Licht, Mingyi Xie

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Genes & development · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Target-Directed miRNA Degradation: Mechanisms and Significance.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lu Li *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Peike Sheng *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Tianqi LiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Christopher J FieldsDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3151-5870
Nicholas M HiersDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Yuzhi WangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Jianping LiUF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Casey M GuardiaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Jonathan D LichtUF Health Cancer Center, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
Mingyi XieDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32610, USA.
University of Florida Health · US

Funding

RNA metabolism mediated by the Integrator complexR35GM128753 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI MINGYI XIE · 2018 to 2026
$4.0M
The Role of MMSET in the Pathogenesis and Progression of Lymphoid MalignancyR01CA195732 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI LICHT, JONATHAN D. · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Team-based Interdisciplinary Cancer Research Training ProgramT32CA257923 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SIEMANN, DIETMAR W · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA195732NCI NIH HHS T32 CA257923NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Binding of microRNAs (miRNAs) to mRNAs normally results in post-transcriptional repression of gene expression. However, extensive base-pairing between miRNAs and target RNAs can trigger miRNA degradation, a phenomenon called target RNA-directed miRNA degradation (TDMD). Here, we systematically analyzed Argonaute-CLASH (cross-linking, ligation, and sequencing of miRNA-target RNA hybrids) data and identified numerous candidate TDMD triggers, focusing on their ability to induce nontemplated nucleotide addition at the miRNA 3' end. When exogenously expressed in various cell lines, eight triggers induce degradation of corresponding miRNAs. Both the TDMD base-pairing and surrounding sequences are essential for TDMD. CRISPR knockout of endogenous trigger or ZSWIM8, a ubiquitin ligase essential for TDMD, reduced miRNA degradation. Furthermore, degradation of miR-221 and miR-222 by a trigger in

Indexed as

MicroRNAsArgonaute ProteinsBase PairingRNA, MessengerRNA StabilityArgonaute ProteinsMicroRNAsRNA, MessengerAGO-CLASHapoptosisBCL2L11microRNATDMD

Identifiers

PMID34819352
PMCPMC8653786
OpenAlexW3215218082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.