Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819286›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Positive Health dialogue tool and value-based healthcare: a qualitative exploratory study during residents' outpatient consultations.

Lotte A Bock, Cindy Y G Noben, Gili Yaron, Erwin L J George, Adrian A M Masclee, Brigitte A B Essers, Walther N K A Van Mook

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Designing a Positive Health Dialogue Tool for Adolescents and Young Adults: A Mixed Methods Study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.

Lotte A BockSchool of Health Professions Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands lotte.bock@mumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0001-5249-4522
Cindy Y G NobenAcademy of Postgraduate Medical Education, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Gili YaronDepartment of Health Service Research, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Erwin L J GeorgeDepartment of Ear, Nose, and Throat/Audiology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6311-6866
Adrian A M MascleeDivision of Gastroenterology-Hepatology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Brigitte A B EssersDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology and Medical Technology Assessment, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Walther N K A Van MookSchool of Health Professions Education, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2398-8878
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore how residents experienced the application of the Positive Health dialogue tool (PH-tool) during outpatient consultations and its influence on the delivery of value-based healthcare (VBHC).

designQualitative study using non-participant observations of outpatient consultations during which residents used the PH-tool, followed by longitudinal individual, semistructured interviews. To analyse the data from observations and interviews, observational form notes' summarisation and categorisation, and an iterative-inductive thematic approach was used.

participantsEight residents-five from the ear, nose, and throat-department and three from the gastroenterology-hepatology-department-were selected through convenience sampling, accounting for 79 observations and 79 interviews.

resultsResidents had bivalent experiences with using the PH-tool. Residents discussed three main benefits: a gained insight into the individual patient's context and functioning, a changed dynamics in resident-patient communication, and an increased awareness regarding value in terms of patient-related outcomes and healthcare costs. Three barriers became apparent: doubts regarding the PH-tool's relevance and scope, boundaries of superspecialised medical professionals, and a lack of demarcation in clinical practice.

conclusionThe PH-tool use can be beneficial for residents during outpatient consultations with new patients and follow-up in cases of multidimensional problems, particularly in cases of chronic conditions and generalist care. In these situations, the tool yielded valuable patient information beyond physical health, helped foster patient engagement, and enabled tailoring the treatment plan to individual patients' needs. On the other hand, the PH-tool was not a good fit for simple problems, clearly demarcated help requests, periodic follow-up consultations, or verbose patients. In addition, it was not suitable for superspecialised care, because it yielded an abundance of general information. For particular patients and problems, using the PH-tool seems a promising strategy to increase VBHC delivery. Nevertheless, further research and detailing is needed to better align the PH-tool's broad intent and clinical practice.

Indexed as

OutpatientsReferral and ConsultationCommunicationDelivery of Health CareHumansQualitative Researchgastroenterologymedical education & trainingotolaryngologyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID34819286
PMCPMC8614141
OpenAlexW3216318087

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.