Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819103›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgical oncology2021

Looking for a strategy in treating peritoneal gastric cancer carcinomatosis: an Italian multicenter Gastric Cancer Research group's analysis.

Luigina Graziosi, Elisabetta Marino, Maria Bencivenga, Alessia D'Ignazio, Leonardo Solaini, Silvia Ministrini, Michela Caprioli, Michele Sacco, Daniele Marrelli, Gianni Mura and 6 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of surgical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Luigina GraziosiGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Elisabetta MarinoGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy. elisabetta.marino1986@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8454-503X
Maria BencivengaGeneral and Upper GI Surgery Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Alessia D'IgnazioDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico le Scotte, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Leonardo SolainiDepartment of Surgery, General and Oncologic Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Via Forlanini 34, Forlì, Italy.
Silvia MinistriniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Michela CaprioliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Michele SaccoGeneral and Upper GI Surgery Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Daniele MarrelliDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico le Scotte, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Gianni MuraDepartment of Surgery, Azienda USl Toscana SudEst-Arezzo, Arezzo, Italy.
Maurizio DegiuliDepartment of Oncology, Head, Digestive and Surgical Oncology, University of Torino, and San Luigi University Hospital, Orbassano, Italy.
Paolo MorgagniDepartment of Surgery, General and Oncologic Surgery, Morgagni-Pierantoni Hospital, Via Forlanini 34, Forlì, Italy.
Guido Alberto Massimo TiberioDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Sciences, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
Giovanni De ManzoniGeneral and Upper GI Surgery Division, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Franco RovielloDepartment of Surgery, Policlinico le Scotte, University of Siena, Siena, Italy.
Annibale DoniniGeneral and Emergency Surgery, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study provides a snapshot of Italian patients with peritoneal metastasis from gastric cancer treated by surgery in Italian centers belonging to the Italian Research Group on Gastric Cancer. Prognostic factors affecting survival in such cohort of patients were evaluated with the final aim to identify patients who may benefit from radical intent surgery.

methodsIt is a multicentric retrospective study based on a prospectively collected database including demographics, clinical, surgical, pathological, and follow-up data of patients with gastric cancer and synchronous macroscopic peritoneal metastases. Patients were surgically treated from January 2005 to January 2017. We focused on patients with macroscopic peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) treated with upfront surgery in order to provide homogeneous evidences.

resultsOur results show that patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis cannot be considered all lost. Strictly selected cases (R0/R1 and P1 patients) could benefit from an aggressive surgical approach performing an extended lymphadenectomy and HIPEC treatment.

conclusionThe main result of the study is that GC patients with limited peritoneal involvement can have a survival benefit from a surgery with "radical oncological intent", that means extended lymphadenectomy and R0 resection. The retrospective nature of this study is an important bias, and for this reason, we have started a prospective multicentric study including Italian stage IV patients that hopefully will give us more answers.

Indexed as

Hyperthermia, InducedPeritoneal NeoplasmsStomach NeoplasmsHumansItalyPrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesGastric cancerPeritoneal carcinomatosisSurgery

Identifiers

PMID34819103
PMCPMC8611869

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