Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34819045›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2021

Effects of minimally invasive and traditional surgeries on the quality of life of children with congenital heart disease: a retrospective propensity score-matched study.

Hui Tan, Erjia Huang, Xicheng Deng, Dongping Li, Shayuan Ouyang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui TanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Erjia HuangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Xicheng DengHeart Center, Hunan Children's Hospital, Changsha, 410007, China.
Dongping LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery and Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Section, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University, 139 Middle Renmin Road, Changsha, 410011, China.
Shayuan OuyangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China. ouyangshayuan@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-1330-2350
Central South University · CNHunan Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe focus of clinical care after treating congenital heart disease (CHD) has shifted from saving patients' lives to improving their quality of life. This study aimed to examine the influence of minimally invasive and traditional surgeries on the quality of life of children with CHD.

methodsThis was a retrospective cross-sectional study. A total of 459 children aged 2-18 years with CHD treated at Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University from July 2016 to June 2017 were enrolled, among whom 219 underwent minimally invasive surgery and 240 traditional surgery. The quality of life of children with CHD after surgery was reported by the patients' parents. We applied propensity score matching to correct for confounding factors and conducted multiple linear regression analysis to examine the related effects of minimally invasive and traditional surgeries on the quality of life of children with CHD.

resultsThe scores of problems related to perceived physical appearance in children undergoing minimally invasive surgery was higher than those in those undergoing traditional surgery (p = 0.004). Different treatment modes were independent influencing factors for problems related to perceived physical appearance in children with CHD. There was no significant difference in average treatment effect scores of children undergoing different surgical procedures in other quality of life dimensions (problems related to cardiac symptoms and their treatment, drug treatment, anxiety regarding treatment, cognitive psychology, and communication), suggesting that different operation modes were not independent influencing factors for these related problems.

conclusionCompared with traditional surgery, minimally invasive surgery can significantly improve the physical appearance perception scores of children with CHD after surgery. Therefore, minimally invasive surgery can improve the quality of life of children with CHD.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalQuality of LifeChildCognitive PsychologyCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesChildrenCongenital heart diseaseMinimally invasive operationQuality of lifeTraditional surgery

Identifiers

PMID34819045
PMCPMC8611858
OpenAlexW3217731509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.