Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34818506›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2022

Family Environmental Dynamics Differentially Influence Spoken Language Development in Children With and Without Hearing Loss.

Rachael Frush Holt, William G Kronenberger, David B Pisoni

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Associations Between Paternal Play and Executive Function in Deaf and Hard of Hearing Children.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rachael Frush HoltDepartment of Speech and Hearing Science, The Ohio State University, Columbus.ORCID 0000-0002-6329-0995
William G KronenbergerDepartment of Psychiatry, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis.ORCID 0000-0001-8543-9941
David B PisoniDeVault Otologic Research Laboratory, Department of Otolaryngology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis.
Indiana University Bloomington · USIndiana University School of MedicineThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

Executive Functioning and Speech-Language Skills in Cochlear Implant UsersR01DC015257 · NIDCD · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI KRONENBERGER, WILLIAM G, PISONI, DAVID B · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Family Processes in Developmental Outcomes of Pediatric Hearing LossR01DC014956 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HOLT, RACHAEL FRUSH, PISONI, DAVID B · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014956NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015257
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate whether families of children with sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) are organized similarly to those of typically developing, typically hearing (TH) children and whether the dimensions of family dynamics and environment are related to spoken language development similarly in children with and without SNHL.

methodPrimary caregivers of children with SNHL (

resultsThree higher order components were derived from FES-4 subscales for both families of children with SNHL and with TH: Supportive, Controlling, and Conflicted. However, the composition of the factors themselves differed between the two groups. For the TH group, most family environment measures on the FES-4 were not associated with language outcomes. In contrast, for children with SNHL, families who were more supportive, less controlling, and less conflicted had children with better language skills.

conclusionsThree well-accepted dimensions of family dynamics and functioning apply to families of children with SNHL, but their composition differs from those of families with TH children. Family environmental dynamics were much more strongly associated with language outcomes in children with SNHL than in their TH peers. The spoken language development of children with SNHL, in particular, is better in families that provide high levels of support for each other and, in particular, low levels of control, disorganization, and conflict, reflecting the fragile nature of their spoken language development.

Indexed as

DeafnessHearing LossHearing Loss, SensorineuralChildFamily RelationsHumansLanguage Development

Identifiers

PMID34818506
PMCPMC9150738
OpenAlexW3215838640

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.