Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34818341›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Affective touch topography and body image.

Valentina Cazzato, Sofia Sacchetti, Shelby Shin, Adarsh Makdani, Paula D Trotter, Francis McGlone

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
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  5. Laughter and its role in the evolution of human social bonding.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Valentina CazzatoResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9826-7798
Sofia SacchettiResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Shelby ShinResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Adarsh MakdaniResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Paula D TrotterResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2667-011X
Francis McGloneResearch Centre for Brain & Behaviour, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence suggests that altered responses to affective touch-a pleasant interoceptive stimulus associated with activation of the C-Tactile (CT) system-may contribute to the aetiology and maintenance of mental conditions characterised by body image disturbances (e.g., Anorexia Nervosa). Here, we investigated whether tactile pleasantness and intensity differ across body sites, and if individual differences in dysmorphic appearance concerns and body and emotional awareness might be associated with touch perceptions across body sites. To this end, we measured perceived pleasantness and intensity of gentle, dynamic stroking touches applied to the palm, forearm, face, abdomen and back of 30 female participants (mean age: 25.87±1.17yrs) using CT-optimal (3 cm/s) and non-CT optimal (0.3 and 30 cm/s) stroking touch. As expected, participants rated CT-targeted touch as more pleasant compared to the two non-CT optimal stroking touch at all body sites. Regardless of stroking velocity, touch applied to the abdomen elicited the lowest pleasantness ratings. Lower levels of emotional awareness, greater levels of interoceptive sensibility and of dysmorphic concerns were associated with lower preference for CT-optimal stroking touch applied to the forearm and the back. These findings begin to elucidate the link between CT sensitivity, dysmorphic appearance concerns and body and emotional awareness, which may have implications for future research looking to inform early interventions. Addressing impaired processing of affective interoceptive stimuli, such as CT-targeted touch, may be the key to current treatment approaches available for those populations at risk of disorders characterised by body image disturbance.

Indexed as

AdultAffectBody ImageEmotionsFemaleHumansMalePhysical StimulationTouchTouch PerceptionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34818341
PMCPMC8612550

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.