Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34818330›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

COVID-19 pandemic and health worker stress: The mediating effect of emotional regulation.

Zoilo Emilio García-Batista, Kiero Guerra-Peña, Vahid Nouri Kandany, María Isabel Marte, Luis Eduardo Garrido, Luisa Marilia Cantisano-Guzmán, Luciana Moretti, Leonardo Adrián Medrano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Evaluation of a large-scalePreventive medicine reports · 2025
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  3. Article
  4. Psychosocial Status of Healthcare Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Infectious diseases & clinical microbiology · 2023
    Article
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  11. Article
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  13. Occupational Stress and Quality of Life among Health Professionals During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Modelling the COVID-19 Pandemic Effects on Employees' Health and Performance: A PLS-SEM Mediation Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Zoilo Emilio García-BatistaPontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-0353-4804
Kiero Guerra-PeñaPontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-3315-9459
Vahid Nouri KandanyUnidad de Investigación de la Escuela de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo (UASD), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.
María Isabel MarteEscuela de Medicina, Universidad Tecnológica de Santiago (UTESA), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.ORCID 0000-0002-5262-8989
Luis Eduardo GarridoPontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.
Luisa Marilia Cantisano-GuzmánPontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra (PUCMM), Santiago de los Caballeros, Dominican Republic.
Luciana MorettiUniversidad Siglo 21, Córdoba, Argentina.
Leonardo Adrián MedranoUniversidad Siglo 21, Córdoba, Argentina.
Pontificia Universidad Católica Madre y Maestra · DOUniversidad Siglo 21 · ARUniversidad Autónoma de Santo Domingo · DOUniversidad Tecnológica de Santiago · DO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

introductionPsychological and physical well-being of health personnel has been significantly affected by COVID-19. Work overload and continuous exposure to positive COVID-19 cases have caused them fatigue, stress, anxiety, insomnia and other detriments. This research aims: 1) to analyze whether the use of cognitive reevaluation and emotional suppression strategies decreases and increases, respectively, stress levels of health personnel; 2) to quantify the impact of contact with patients with COVID-19 on stress levels of medical staff.

methodEmotion regulation strategies (cognitive reevaluation and emotional expression) and stress levels were evaluated in 155 Dominican physicians who were treating people infected with COVID-19 at the moment of the study (67.9% women and 32.1% men; mean age = 34.89; SD = 9.26). In addition, a questionnaire created by the researchers quantified the impact that contact with those infected had on their stress levels.

resultsContact with patients with COVID-19 predicts increased use of emotion suppression strategies, although is not associated with the use of cognitive reevaluation. These findings lead to an even greater increase in stress on health care providers.

conclusionsContextual contingencies demand immediate responses and may not allow health personnel to use cognitive re-evaluation strategies, leaning more towards emotion suppression. However, findings regarding high levels of stress require the implementation of intervention programs focused on the promotion of more functional emotion regulation strategies. Such programs may reduce current stress and prevent post-traumatic symptoms.

Indexed as

AdultAnxietyArgentinaCOVID-19DepressionEmotional RegulationFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleOccupational StressSARS-CoV-2Stress, PsychologicalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID34818330
PMCPMC8612545
OpenAlexW3215268853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.