Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34817750›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2022

Impact of taxane-based chemotherapy among older women with breast cancer on cognition and quality of life: a longitudinal pooled analysis.

Brent J Small, Marie Lange, Wanting Zhai, Jaeil Ahn, Tim A Ahles, Judith E Carroll, Harvey J Cohen, Deena Graham, Martine Extermann, Natacha Heutte and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of the appearance care on psychosocial outcomes for breast cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Brent J Small *School of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, 13301 Bruce B. Downs Blvd, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA. bsmall@usf.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7444-4689
Marie Lange *Medical Oncology Department, Centre François Baclesse, and Normandie University, UNICAEN, INSERM, ANTICIPE, and Cancer and Cognition Platform, Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, Caen, France.
Wanting ZhaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Biomathematics, Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jaeil AhnDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Biomathematics, Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Tim A AhlesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Judith E CarrollUCLA Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center and Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology, Jane and Terry Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Harvey J CohenCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Deena GrahamJohn Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack, NJ, USA.
Martine ExtermannDepartment of Oncology Sciences, Senior Adult Oncology Program, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Natacha HeutteDepartment of Clinical Research, Center François Baclesse, and Normandie Université, Caen, France.
Heather S L JimDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, FL, USA.
Brenna C McDonaldCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine and the Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Sunita K PatelDepartments of Population Sciences and Supportive Care Medicine, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
James C RootDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Indiana University School of Medicine and the Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Kathleen Van DykDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences David Geffen School of Medicine, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA, Semel Institute, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xingtao ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics and Biomathematics, Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jeanne Mandelblatt *Department of Oncology, Cancer Prevention and Control Program, Georgetown-Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Florence Joly *Medical Oncology Department, Centre François Baclesse, and Normandie University, UNICAEN, INSERM, ANTICIPE, and Cancer and Cognition Platform, Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer, Caen, France.
Thinking Living with Cancer C. O. G.-Age Studies
Georgetown University · USIndiana University Health · USInserm · FRMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USMoffitt Cancer Center · USNeurobehavioral Systems · USCentre François Baclesse · LUCity of Hope · USDuke University · USHackensack University Medical Center · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tissue Culture Shared ResourceP30CA051008 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN W BYERS · 1990 to 2026
$71.5M
Research Education ComponentP30AG010133 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 1991 to 2020
$37.3M
Training and Career Development CoreU54CA132378 · NCI · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI Tim Alan Ahles, ADRIANA ESPINOSA · 2008 to 2026
$28.9M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Alan Heller · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Virginia B Kraus · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
Research Education ComponentP30AG072976 · NIA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ANDREW J SAYKIN · 2021 to 2026
$24.1M
OLDER BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: RISK FOR COGNITIVE DECLINER01CA129769 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2009 to 2020
$7.3M
Memory Circuitry in MCI and Early Alzheimer’s Disease Prodrome: Molecular DriversR01AG019771 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2001 to 2021
$6.9M
Bio-behavioral Research At The Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA197289 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
Geriatric Oncology Research Infrastructure to Improve Clinical CareR33AG059206 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WILLIAM DALE, Heidi Diana Klepin · 2020 to 2026
$5.1M
Cognition In Older Breast Cancer Survivors: Treatment Exposure, APOE, & SmokingR01CA172119 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, HURRIA, ARTI · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
EPA EP-C-17-023EPA EP-D-17-023NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241337NCI NIH HHS K08CA241337NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA051008NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129769NCI NIH HHS R01CA129769NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172119NCI NIH HHS R01CA172119NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237535NCI NIH HHS R01CA237535NCI NIH HHS R01 CA244673NCI NIH HHS R01CA244673NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197289NCI NIH HHS R35CA197289NCI NIH HHS U54 CA132378NCI NIH HHS U54 CA137788NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010133NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072976NIA NIH HHS P30AG10133NIA NIH HHS R01 AG019771NIA NIH HHS R01 AG068193NIA NIH HHS R01AG068193NIA NIH HHS R01AG19771NIA NIH HHS R33 AG059206NIA NIH HHS R56 AG068086
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOlder cancer patients are susceptible to long-term effects of chemotherapy, including cancer-related cognitive decline and impairments to quality of life. Taxane-based chemotherapies are associated with physical declines among older women and may negatively impact cognitive performance. We sought to examine whether changes in objective and subjective measures of cognitive performance and well-being differ among older breast cancer survivors as a function of taxane-based chemotherapy treatment regimens.

methodsIndividual-level data were pooled and harmonized from two large prospective studies of older (greater than 60 years) breast cancer survivors. Assessments were conducted prior to systemic therapy and up to 36 months after. Cognitive performance was assessed with objective (working memory, processing speed, and executive functions) and subjective tests and physical, emotional, and functional well-being were also assessed.

resultsOne hundred and sixty-seven (M age = 67.3 years) women with 116 receiving chemotherapy with taxanes and 51 without taxanes contributed data. Declines in subjective cognition for both groups were significant between pre-treatment and 12-month follow-up. Significant improvements were seen on a measure of objective cognition (working memory) from 12 to 36 months. Measures of well-being improved from prior to systemic therapy to 12 months. Longitudinal changes across all measures did not vary as a function of receipt of taxane-based treatment.

conclusionOlder women who received treatment with taxanes did not have greater declines in cognitive performance or well-being than women receiving other chemotherapy regimens. Despite older cancer survivors being at greater risk for negative outcomes, treatment with taxane-based chemotherapies does not appear to exacerbate these health consequences.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedBridged-Ring CompoundsCognitionFemaleHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeTaxoidsBridged-Ring CompoundstaxaneTaxoidsBreast cancerChemotherapyCognitionLongitudinal changesTaxanes

Identifiers

PMID34817750
PMCPMC8766903
OpenAlexW3217503904

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.