Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34817223›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2021

Evaluation of Humoral Immune Response after SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination Using Two Binding Antibody Assays and a Neutralizing Antibody Assay.

Minjeong Nam, Jong Do Seo, Hee-Won Moon, Hanah Kim, Mina Hur, Yeo-Min Yun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. First Identification of the New Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Omicron Variant (B.1.1.529) in Italy.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Minjeong NamDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Korea University Anam Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jong Do SeoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk Universitygrid.258676.8grid.411120.7grid.258676.8 School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee-Won MoonDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk Universitygrid.258676.8grid.411120.7grid.258676.8 School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9509-6073
Hanah KimDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk Universitygrid.258676.8grid.411120.7grid.258676.8 School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Mina HurDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk Universitygrid.258676.8grid.411120.7grid.258676.8 School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yeo-Min YunDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Konkuk Universitygrid.258676.8grid.411120.7grid.258676.8 School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Konkuk University · KRKorea University Medical Center · KR

Funding

Konkuk University Medical Center K210109
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple vaccines against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) have been developed and administered to mitigate the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. We assessed the humoral response of BNT162b2 and ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 using Siemens SARS-CoV-2 IgG (sCOVG; cutoff of ≥1.0 U/ml), Abbott SARS-CoV-2 IgG II Quant (CoV-2 IgG II; cutoff of ≥50.0 AU/ml), and GenScript cPASS SARS-CoV-2 neutralization antibody detection kits (cPASS; cutoff of ≥30% inhibition). We collected 710 serum samples (174 samples after BNT162b2 and 536 samples after ChAdOx1 nCoV-19). Venous blood was obtained 3 weeks after first and second vaccinations. In both vaccines, sCOVG, CoV-2 IgG II, and cPASS showed a high seropositive rate (>95.7%) except for cPASS after the first vaccination with ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (68.8%). Using sCOVG and CoV-2 IgG II, the ratios of antibody value (second/first) increased 10.6- and 11.4-fold in BNT162b2 (first 14.1, second 134.8 U/ml; first 1,416.2, second 14,326.4 AU/ml) and 2.3- and 2.0-fold in ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 (first 4.0, second 9.1 U/ml; first 431.0, second 9,744.0 AU/ml). cPASS-positive results indicated a very high concordance rate with sCOVG and CoV-2 IgG II (>98%), whereas cPASS-negative results showed a relatively low concordance rate (range of 22.2% to 66.7%). To predict cPASS positivity, we suggested additional cutoffs for sCOVG and CoV-2 IgG II at 2.42 U/ml and 284 AU/ml, respectively. In conclusion, BNT162b2 and ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 evoked robust humoral responses. sCOVG and CoV-2 IgG II showed a very strong correlation with cPASS. sCOVG and CoV-2 IgG II may predict the presence of neutralizing antibodies against SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

Immunity, HumoralVaccinationAdultAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2Serologic TestsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineChAdOx1 nCoV-19COVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2BNT162b2ChAdOx1 nCoV-19humoral immune responseSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34817223
PMCPMC8612149
OpenAlexW3216540634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.