Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816947›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2021

Prevalence of malocclusion in early childhood and its associated factors in a primary care service in Brazil.

Natalia de Abreu Pegoraro, Camila Mello Dos Santos, Beatriz Carriconde Colvara, Rafaela Soares Rech, Daniel Demétrio Faustino-Silva, Fernando Neves Hugo, Juliana Balbinot Hilgert

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CoDAS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Natalia de Abreu PegoraroUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6728-8211
Camila Mello Dos SantosUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5354-3699
Beatriz Carriconde ColvaraUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8836-6909
Rafaela Soares RechUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre - UFCSPA - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3207-0180
Daniel Demétrio Faustino-SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Avaliação de Tecnologias para o SUS, Grupo Hospitalar Conceição - GHC - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6876-6537
Fernando Neves HugoUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2222-7719
Juliana Balbinot HilgertUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS - Porto Alegre (RS), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2204-1634
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BRGrupo Hospitalar Conceição · BRUniversidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeto evaluate the prevalence of malocclusion and its associated factors of children cared for by a PHC Service in Porto Alegre, Brazil.

methodsa cross-sectional study nested in a cohort, carried out in 12 Health Care Practices. Of the 414 children in the cohort examined, 268 were assessed for malocclusion. The presence of anterior open bite, posterior and anterior crossbite was evaluated by the criteria of Foster and Hamilton. Socioeconomic variables, breastfeeding habits and pacifier use information were collected through a standardized questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using a hierarchical approach by Poisson Regression with robust variance.

resultsout of the total 268 evaluated, 135 (50.4%) were boys, and the average age was 28.6 (± 11.9) months. Out of the 143 (53.4%) cases of malocclusion, 113 were anterior open bite, 16 were anterior crossbite, 27 were posterior crossbite, and 38 had increased overjet. In the final analysis, it was observed that there was a higher prevalence of malocclusion in children who never breastfed (PR = 1.44; 95%CI 1.00-2.08) and who always used a pacifier to sleep (PR = 1.81; 95%CI 1.14-2.86).

conclusionthe prevalence of malocclusion in this population was high and was associated with behavioral habits, such as the use of pacifier and not breastfeeding.

Indexed as

MalocclusionPacifiersBrazilChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMalePrevalencePrimary Health Care

Identifiers

PMID34816947
PMCPMC9769416
OpenAlexW3214812446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.