Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816733›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Confirmation of Cause of Death Via Comprehensive Autopsy and Whole Exome Molecular Sequencing in People With Epilepsy and Sudden Unexpected Death.

C Anwar A Chahal, David J Tester, Ahmed U Fayyaz, Keerthi Jaliparthy, Nadeem A Khan, Dongmei Lu, Mariha Khan, Aradhana Sahoo, Aiswarya Rajendran, Jennifer A Knight and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Autopsy of all young sudden death cases is important to increase survival in family members left behind.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

C Anwar A ChahalMayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical SciencesMayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0001-7825-8827
David J TesterDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Ahmed U FayyazDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Keerthi JaliparthyDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0002-4760-8713
Nadeem A KhanDepartment of Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Dongmei LuDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0003-1214-7045
Mariha KhanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Aradhana SahooMayo Clinic College of MedicineMayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Aiswarya RajendranDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Jennifer A KnightMayo Clinic College of MedicineMayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Michael A SimpsonKing's College London London United Kingdom.
Elijah R BehrCardiology Section and Cardiovascular Clinical Academic Group St George's, University of London London United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8731-2853
Elson L SoDepartment of Neurology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Erik K St LouisMayo Clinic College of MedicineMayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0002-2833-8826
R Ross ReichardDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
William D EdwardsDepartment of Laboratory Medicine & Pathology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Michael J AckermanDepartment of Pediatrics Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0002-8011-3333
Virend K SomersDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.ORCID 0000-0003-4045-4341
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic · USKing's College London · GBSt George's, University of London · GBWellSpan Health · US

Funding

Mayo Clinic Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCaTS UL1 Supplement - Dr. Timothy Curry)UL1TR002377 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI VESNA D GAROVIC · 2017 to 2026
$78.4M
MAYO CLINIC CENTER FOR TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE ACTIVITIESUL1RR024150 · NCRR · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RIZZA, ROBERT A. · 2006 to 2011
$66.4M
Sleep Apnea and Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy - Implications for Arrhythmia and Sudden DeathR01HL134885 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI SOMERS, VIREND K · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002377NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024150NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Sudden cardiac arrest is the leading mode of death in the United States. Epilepsy affects 1% of Americans; yet epidemiological data show a prevalence of 4% in cases of sudden cardiac arrest. Sudden unexpected death in epilepsy (SUDEP) may share features with sudden cardiac arrest. The objective of this study was to report autopsy and genomic findings in a large cohort of SUDEP cases. Methods and Results Mayo Clinic Sudden Death Registry containing cases (ages 0-90 years) of sudden unexpected and unexplained deaths 1960 to present was queried. Exome sequencing performed on decedent cases. From 13 687 cases of sudden death, 656 (4.8%) had a history of seizures, including 368 confirmed by electroencephalography, 96 classified as SUDEP, 58 as non-SUDEP, and 214 as unknown (insufficient records). Mean age of death in SUDEP was 37 (±19.7) years; 56 (58.3%) were male; 65% of deaths occurred at night; 54% were found in bed; and 80.6% were prone. Autopsies were obtained in 83 cases; bystander coronary artery disease was frequently reported as cause of death; nonspecific fibrosis was seen in 32.6% of cases, in structurally normal hearts. There were 4 cases of Dravet syndrome with pathogenic variants in

Indexed as

AutopsyExome SequencingSudden Unexpected Death in EpilepsyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCause of DeathChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalecardiomyopathieschannelopathiesgeneticssudden death

Identifiers

PMID34816733
PMCPMC9075361
OpenAlexW3216941328

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.