Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34816717›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of organic chemistry2021

Synthesis of Rhodamines and Rosamines Using 3,6-Difluoroxanthone as a Common Intermediate.

Carlos Arambula, Joseph Rodrigues, Jung Jae Koh, Zachary Woydziak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of organic chemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Rosamine derivatives ofOrganic & biomolecular chemistry · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Carlos ArambulaDepartment of Physical and Life Sciences, Nevada State College, Henderson, Nevada 89002, United States.
Joseph RodriguesDepartment of Physical and Life Sciences, Nevada State College, Henderson, Nevada 89002, United States.
Jung Jae KohDepartment of Chemistry, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Nevada 89557, United States.
Zachary WoydziakDepartment of Physical and Life Sciences, Nevada State College, Henderson, Nevada 89002, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7842-4802

Funding

Outreach/Diversity/Pipeline ProjectP20GM103440 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA RENO · PI Eduardo A Robleto · 2012 to 2026
$58.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rhodamines and structurally similar rosamines are some of the most highly utilized tools for molecular imaging experiments. We report a general and high-yielding route to produce 18 examples of rhodamines and rosamines, including tetramethylrhodamine, rhodamine B, and Janelia Fluor 549, from a single xanthone intermediate, 3,6-difluoroxanthone. Spectroscopic studies revealed trends in fluorophore efficiency based on substitution patterns at the 3'-, 6'-, and 9'-positions, providing insights to aid future designs of rhodamines/rosamines.

Indexed as

Fluorescent DyesMolecular ImagingHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingRhodaminesFluorescent DyesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingRhodaminestetramethylrosamine

Identifiers

PMID34816717
PMCPMC8833809

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.